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ACC419

Advanced Financial Accounting

This course introduces learners to advanced financial accounting principles and practices, focusing on the accounting and reporting requirements for groups of companies. It covers the legal and regulatory frameworks governing group accounts, including consolidated financial statements. Students will learn to analyze and interpret financial statements, apply ratio analysis, and understand accounting treatments for business combinations, reconstructions, and insolvency. The course also explores valuation methods for businesses and shares, and accounting for foreign branches and specialized companies.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
208 hours
Maths
Intermediate
Content
Theoretical, practical, case study
Practical work
Yes
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ACC419 · UNIT ONE: REVIEW OF COMPANY ACCOUNTS

ACC419 is a first semester, three credit and 400 level core course. This course introduces learners to accounting and reporting concepts, analysis and interpretation as well as guide to preparation and presentation of accounts of group of companies.

What you should be able to do

  1. Explain financial statement assumptions and standards
  2. Prepare consolidated financial statements
  3. Analyze financial performance using ratios
  4. Apply accounting treatments for business combinations
  5. Understand valuation approaches for businesses and shares

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Financial Analyst
  • Accountant
  • Auditor
  • Investment Banker
  • Portfolio Manager
Where it is applied
  • Banking
  • Insurance
  • Investment Management
  • Corporate Finance
  • Public Accounting

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 1: Review of Company Accounts

    Unit 3: Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

    Consolidated financial statements require a thorough understanding of accounting standards and the ability to apply complex consolidation procedures.

  • Module 1: Review of Company Accounts

    Unit 2: Legal and Regulatory Framework of Group Accounts

    This unit requires a deep understanding of the legal and regulatory environment, including CAMA and IFRS, and their application to group accounts.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 50 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Review of Company Accounts
    • Unit 1: Review of Company Accounts · 3 hours

      Review elements of financial statements: assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, and expenses.. Understand the components of financial statements: statement of financial position, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows.. Practice preparing basic financial statements..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Review of Company Accounts
    • Unit 2: Legal and Regulatory Framework of Group Accounts · 3 hours

      Identify and understand the key laws and accounting standards that regulate group accounts.. Study the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) and relevant International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).. Familiarize yourself with the regulatory documents for preparing group accounts..

  3. Week 3Module 1: Review of Company Accounts
    • Unit 3: Consolidated Statement of Financial Position · 4 hours

      Learn the procedures for preparing a consolidated statement of financial position.. Understand how to calculate goodwill and non-controlling interest (NCI).. Practice consolidation adjustments and account for inter-company items..

  4. Week 4Module 1: Review of Company Accounts
    • Unit 4: Consolidated Income Statement · 4 hours

      Understand the consolidation procedures for income statements.. Learn how to eliminate inter-company sales and unrealized profits.. Account for non-controlling interest (NCI) in the consolidated income statement..

  5. Week 5Module 1: Review of Company Accounts
    • Unit 5: Associated Companies · 4 hours

      Define associated companies and understand the equity method of accounting.. Learn how to account for 'upstream' and 'downstream' transactions.. Understand how to handle associate's losses and impairment losses..

  6. Week 6Module 1: Review of Company Accounts
    • Unit 6: Multiple Subsidiary and Vertical Structure · 4 hours

      Understand the concept of multiple subsidiaries and vertical group structures.. Learn how to determine effective interest in a vertical group.. Practice preparing consolidated financial statements for vertical group structures..

  7. Week 7Module Two
    • Unit 1: Ratio and Interpretation of Account · 4 hours

      Understand the tools for interpreting financial analysis, including comparative and common-size statements.. Compute and interpret key financial ratios.. Carry out intra-firm and inter-firm analysis..

  8. Week 8Module Two
    • Unit 2: Business Combination (Takeover, Mergers and Acquisitions) · 4 hours

      Define business combination and understand different forms: mergers, acquisitions, and takeovers.. Learn the reasons and benefits of business combinations.. Understand the accounting treatment for business combinations..

  9. Week 9Module Two
    • Unit 3: Reconstructions and Reorganization · 4 hours

      Understand the meaning of internal reconstruction and reorganization.. Identify situations that call for internal reconstruction.. Learn the rules for capital reduction and the steps involved in capital reconstruction..

  10. Week 10Module Two
    • Unit 4: Account for Banks (with special reference to relevant legislation) · 4 hours

      Identify the relevant laws and regulations governing banks in Nigeria.. Understand specific provisions relating to bank accounts.. Describe the financial statements of banks..

  11. Week 11Module Two
    • Unit 5: Account for Insurance Companies (with special reference to relevant legislation) · 4 hours

      Understand the regulatory framework of the insurance industry.. Learn about the Insurance Act of 2003 and relevant accounting standards.. Familiarize yourself with the basis of accounting for insurance companies..

  12. Week 12Module Two
    • Unit 6: Insolvency and Bankruptcy · 4 hours

      Define insolvency and bankruptcy and understand the objectives of bankruptcy laws.. Learn the conditions for filing a bankruptcy petition against a debtor.. Understand the legal disabilities of a bankrupt and the duties of trustees..

  13. Week 13Module Two
    • Unit 7: Valuation of business and shares · 4 hours

      Understand the definition and reasons for business valuation.. Learn about different concepts of value: book value, market value, intrinsic value, etc.. Familiarize yourself with various valuation approaches: asset-based, income-based, and market-based..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create a study schedule to cover all modules and units.
  • Focus on understanding the consolidation process and practice preparing consolidated financial statements.
  • Review key financial ratios and practice their interpretation.
  • Study the legal and regulatory frameworks governing group accounts.
  • Practice valuation problems using different approaches: asset-based, income-based, and market-based.
  • Pay close attention to the specific requirements of IFRS and CAMA.
  • Review all Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs) and self-assessment exercises.
  • Create concept maps linking Units 3-5 consolidation concepts.
  • Practice ratio analysis problems from Units 7-9 weekly.
  • Focus on understanding the key differences between IFRS and local regulations.
  • Review the specimen financial statements of banks and insurance companies.
  • Practice past questions and answers to familiarize yourself with the exam format.
  • Allocate sufficient time for revision and seek clarification on any difficult topics.

Questions students ask about this course

What is ACC419 about?

This course introduces learners to advanced financial accounting principles and practices, focusing on the accounting and reporting requirements for groups of companies. It covers the legal and regulatory frameworks governing group accounts, including consolidated financial statements. Students will learn to analyze and interpret financial statements, apply ratio analysis, and understand accounting treatments for business combinations, reconstructions, and insolvency. The course also explores valuation methods for businesses and shares, and accounting for foreign branches and specialized companies.

How many units does ACC419 have?

ACC419, Advanced Financial Accounting, has 22 units across 3 modules, over 232 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ACC419?

ACC419 carries 3 credit units, at 400 level in Management Sciences.

Is ACC419 hard?

ACC419 is rated intermediate level, with intermediate mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical, practical and case study work, and it has a practical component.

How long does ACC419 take to study?

About 208 hours of study, spread across its 22 units.

How is ACC419 assessed?

ACC419 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with ACC419?

Financial Analyst, Accountant, Auditor, Investment Banker and Portfolio Manager.

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