International Accounting System
- Management Sciences
- 400 level
- 2 credit units
- 78 pages
- 16 units
This course focuses on the International Accounting System, exploring accounting practices within a global context. It emphasizes the harmonization of accounting standards to facilitate international cooperation. The course covers multinational corporations, performance evaluation, foreign currency issues, international taxation, and transfer pricing. Students will learn about financial reporting in the international environment, challenges in transnational financial reporting, and strategies for accommodating foreign readers of financial reports. The course aims to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of international accounting practices.
About this course
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Study hours
- 208 hours
- Maths
- Basic
- Content
- Theoretical, case study
- Practical work
- No
- Assignments
- Tutor marked assessments
- Final examination
What you'll read
The real module and unit structure of ENT432, taken from the course material NOUN publishes.
One paragraph, so you can see how it reads
ENT432 · UNIT 3: DIVERSITY OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING PRACTICES
The term British-American has been used to describe the accounting approach found in the United Kingdom and the United States. The Dutch approach is quite similar; and to be more precise, one should really call this model British-North American-Dutch. The United Kingdom, the United States and the Netherlands are the trend-setting countries for this accounting group.
What you should be able to do
- Explain the international market in relation to accounting services.
- Discuss external finance as a factor influencing accounting development.
- List and describe the three accounting models.
- Explain the purposes of accounting and auditing standards and how they are related.
- State the objectives of IASC.
What it prepares you for
- International Accountant
- Financial Analyst
- Auditor
- Management Accountant
- Financial Manager
- Multinational Corporations
- Financial Services
- Consulting
- Auditing Firms
- Government Agencies
Where it gets hard
The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.
- Module 3: Issues with Multinational Corporations
Unit 3: Information Systems for Multinational Planning and Control
Requires understanding of complex interactions between information systems, organizational structure, and cultural differences in a global context.
- Module 4: Evaluation and Translation
Unit 4: Translation Methods
Application of different translation methods (temporal vs. current rate) requires careful consideration of functional currency and accounting standards.
A suggested way through it
13 weeks, about 45 hours in total. Yours will differ.
- Week 1Module 1: International Accounting
Unit 1: Financial Accounting with International Perspective · 3 hours
Understand the role of environment in shaping accounting practices.. Discuss the impact of globalization on financial services.. Examine the integration of international aspects into financial management..
Unit 2: Factors Influencing Accounting Development · 3 hours
Identify and discuss the factors influencing accounting development.. Analyze the impact of external finance on accounting practices.. Examine the role of legal systems in shaping accounting standards..
- Week 2Module 1: International Accounting
Unit 3: Diversity in Financial Accounting Practices · 3 hours
Compare and contrast the three major accounting models.. Analyze existing practice differences in financial accounting.. Evaluate the consequences of international accounting diversity..
- Week 3Module 2: Accounting Harmonization
Unit 1: Promotion of International Accounting Harmonization · 3 hours
Explain the purposes of accounting and auditing standards.. Discuss the benefits of accounting harmonization.. Identify and analyze the barriers to accounting harmonization..
- Week 4Module 2: Accounting Harmonization
Unit 2: International Accounting Standard Committee · 3 hours
State the objectives of IASC.. Describe the operating structure of IASC.. Explain the operating procedures of IASC for setting up accounting standards..
- Week 5Module 2: Accounting Harmonization
Unit 3: Financial Reporting in the International Environment · 3 hours
Define transnational financial reporting and its causes.. Discuss the problems confronting users of foreign financial statements.. Explain how multinational corporations accommodate foreign readers..
- Week 6Module 2: Accounting Harmonization
Unit 4: Global Assessment of Disclosure Practices · 3 hours
Distinguish between financial and nonfinancial disclosure.. Explain the bases used for ensuring disclosure.. Discuss segment disclosure, financial forecast disclosures, and information about shares and shareholders..
- Week 7Module 3: Issues with Multinational Corporations
Unit 1: The Multinational Corporations · 3 hours
Define multinational corporations and distinguish from transnational corporations.. Explain the motives for direct foreign investment.. Discuss the international perspective on consolidated financial statements..
- Week 8Module 3: Issues with Multinational Corporations
Unit 2: International Financial Statement Analysis · 3 hours
Explain how financial accounting reflects the environment it serves.. Discuss the framework for financial statement analysis.. Analyze the impact of cultural and accounting values on financial reporting..
- Week 9Module 3: Issues with Multinational Corporations
Unit 3: Information Systems for Multinational Planning and Control · 3 hours
Analyze how MNC affects the information system.. Identify communication problems in MNCs.. Examine the role of information systems in multinational planning and control..
- Week 10Module 3: Issues with Multinational Corporations
Unit 4: Multinational Budgeting Systems · 3 hours
Explain the fundamental and technical approaches to forecasting exchange rates.. Discuss basic approaches to capital budgeting and profit planning.. Outline the steps involved in building the capital budget..
- Week 11Module 4: Evaluation and Translation
Unit 1: Performance Evaluation in Multinational Corporations · 3 hours
Define performance evaluation.. Explain profitability measures, sales growth, and cost reduction.. Discuss the use of budgets as a success indicator..
- Week 12Module 4: Evaluation and Translation
Unit 2: Issues to Consider when Developing MNC Evaluation Systems · 3 hours
Discuss separating manager performance from subsidiary performance.. Analyze treating foreign subsidiaries as profit centers.. Examine the impact of currency choice on performance evaluation..
- Week 13Module 4: Evaluation and Translation
Unit 3: Foreign Currency Translation · 3 hours
Define exchange rates and explain the reasons for exchange rate changes.. Outline the steps taken in the translation of financial statements.. Familiarize yourself with the impact of foreign exchange rates changes..
Unit 4: Translation Methods · 3 hours
Discuss what it means to translate a financial statement item at the historical exchange rate.. Discuss what it means to translate items in the financial statement at the current exchange rate..
Preparing for the exam
- Create concept maps linking Units 3-5 accounting models and practices.
- Practice currency translation exercises from Units 7-9 weekly.
- Review key differences between IFRS and US GAAP from Units 10-12.
- Focus on understanding the impact of cultural values on accounting systems from Units 13-15.
- Prioritize studying performance evaluation methods in multinational corporations from Units 16-18.
Questions students ask about this course
What is ENT432 about?
This course focuses on the International Accounting System, exploring accounting practices within a global context. It emphasizes the harmonization of accounting standards to facilitate international cooperation. The course covers multinational corporations, performance evaluation, foreign currency issues, international taxation, and transfer pricing. Students will learn about financial reporting in the international environment, challenges in transnational financial reporting, and strategies for accommodating foreign readers of financial reports. The course aims to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of international accounting practices.
How many units does ENT432 have?
ENT432, International Accounting System, has 16 units across 4 modules, over 78 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.
How many credit units is ENT432?
ENT432 carries 2 credit units, at 400 level in Management Sciences.
Is ENT432 hard?
ENT432 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical and case study work.
How long does ENT432 take to study?
About 208 hours of study, spread across its 16 units.
How is ENT432 assessed?
ENT432 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.
What can I do with ENT432?
International Accountant, Financial Analyst, Auditor, Management Accountant and Financial Manager.