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POL301

Research Methods In Political Science

This course introduces undergraduate students to research methodology in political science. It covers the nature, meaning, types, and importance of political science research. Students will learn about philosophical approaches, conceptual foundations, research designs, data collection methods, and political data analysis. The course also addresses ethics in political science research, providing a comprehensive overview of the research process and its application in understanding political phenomena.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
150 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical, case study, research
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor Marked Assignments
  • Final Examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

POL301 · UNIT 1 NATURE OF POLITICAL SCIENCE RESEARCH

The dates for submission of all assignment will be communicated to you. You will also be told the date of completing the study units and dates for examinations.

What you should be able to do

  1. Explain the nature and scope of research methodology in political science.
  2. Design a research project, including formulating a research question, developing hypotheses, and selecting appropriate methods.
  3. Collect and analyze data using both quantitative and qualitative techniques.
  4. Interpret research findings and draw meaningful conclusions.
  5. Apply ethical principles to research practice.
  6. Write a clear and concise research report.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Political Analyst
  • Policy Advisor
  • Research Consultant
  • Data Scientist
  • Government Official
Where it is applied
  • Government
  • Non-profit Organizations
  • Research Institutions
  • Political Campaigns
  • Consulting Firms

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 3: Research Designs

    Unit 1: Research Methods in Political Science

    Understanding the nuances of experimental designs and their applicability in political science contexts requires careful consideration of internal and external validity.

  • Module 5: Political Data Analysis

    Unit 1: Quantitative Data Analysis

    Applying statistical techniques to political data requires a solid understanding of both statistical principles and the specific characteristics of political phenomena.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 63 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Foundation Knowledge in Political Science Research
    • Unit 1: Nature of Political Science Research · 3 hours

      Read the introduction to understand the scope and objectives of political science research.. Define key terms like 'politics' and 'science' in the context of research.. Identify the challenges in applying scientific methods to political phenomena..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Foundation Knowledge in Political Science Research
    • Unit 2: Meaning, Types and Importance of Political Science Research · 4 hours

      Define 'research' and differentiate between basic and applied research.. Identify and explain the different types of research methodologies used in political science.. Discuss the importance of research in various aspects of political science..

    • Unit 3: Philosophical Approaches in Research · 3 hours

      Compare and contrast positivism, interpretivism, and realism as philosophical approaches to research.. Discuss the implications of each approach for research design and data interpretation.. Define ontology, epistemology, and methodology, and explain their relationships..

  3. Week 3Module 1: Foundation Knowledge in Political Science Research
    • Unit 4: Conceptual Foundation of a Research · 4 hours

      Define 'theory' and distinguish it from related concepts like models and paradigms.. Identify and explain the components of a theory: concepts, constructs, definitions, and propositions.. Discuss the roles of theory and models in political science research..

  4. Week 4Module 1: Foundation Knowledge in Political Science Research
    • Unit 5: Relationship between Research and Theory · 3 hours

      Explain the roles of theory in inductive and deductive research approaches.. Discuss how grounded research can be applied to deductive research.. Analyze the relationship between research and theory in the context of political science..

  5. Week 5Module 2: Conducting a Research Project
    • Unit 1: Choosing a Research Topic · 4 hours

      Identify and explain the different approaches to choosing a research topic.. Apply techniques for choosing research topics, such as background study and personal interest.. Evaluate a research topic for scope, clarity, and feasibility..

    • Unit 2: Writing Research Proposal · 3 hours

      Outline the key components of a research proposal: introduction, problem statement, objectives, literature review, methodology.. Explain the techniques for producing a good research proposal.. Discuss the benefits of writing a well-structured research proposal..

  6. Week 6Module 2: Conducting a Research Project
    • Unit 3: Statement of Problem in Research · 4 hours

      Define 'problem statement' and explain its importance in research.. Apply criteria for formulating a good problem statement.. Discuss how to generate a research problem and refine it into a researchable question..

  7. Week 7Module 2: Conducting a Research Project
    • Unit 4: Formulating and Testing Hypothesis · 5 hours

      Define 'hypothesis' and explain its role in research.. Identify the sources for generating hypotheses.. Formulate null and alternative hypotheses.. Explain the steps involved in hypothesis testing..

  8. Week 8Module 3: Research Designs
    • Unit 1: Research Methods in Political Science · 4 hours

      Define 'research design' and explain its nature and role in political science research.. Identify and explain the different types of research designs: experimental, cross-sectional, longitudinal, case study, comparative.. Discuss the components of a research design and their importance..

    • Unit 2: Scientific Research Method Process · 3 hours

      Explain the steps involved in the scientific research process.. Discuss the components of a scientific research process: problem identification, hypothesis formulation, data collection, analysis, and reporting.. Apply the scientific method to a political science research problem..

  9. Week 9Module 3: Research Designs
    • Unit 3: Conceptualisation and Operationalisation of Variables · 5 hours

      Define 'concepts' and 'variables' and explain their relevance in empirical research.. Differentiate between different types of variables: independent, dependent, intervening, etc.. Apply the principles of conceptualization and operationalization to political science research..

  10. Week 10Module 3: Research Designs
    • Unit 4: Levels of Measurement and Scaling · 4 hours

      Define 'measurement' and explain its nature in research.. Identify and explain the different types of measurement scales: nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio.. Discuss the characteristics of sound measurement: validity and reliability..

  11. Week 11Module 4: Data Collection Methods
    • Unit 1: Sample and Sampling Techniques · 4 hours

      Define 'population' and 'sample' and explain their relationship in research.. Discuss the characteristics of a good sample and the factors influencing sample size.. Identify and explain the different sampling methods: probability and non-probability..

    • Unit 2: Research Instruments · 3 hours

      Define 'research instrument' and identify different types of instruments used in data collection.. Discuss the validity and reliability of research instruments.. Apply the principles of instrument design to create effective data collection tools..

  12. Week 12Module 4: Data Collection Methods
    • Unit 3: Literature Review and Theoretical Framework · 4 hours

      Define 'literature review' and explain its purpose and scope in research.. Conduct a literature search and identify relevant sources for a research topic.. Discuss the importance of theoretical frameworks in research..

  13. Week 13Module 4: Data Collection Methods
    • Unit 4: Ethics in Political Science Research · 3 hours

      Identify and explain the ethical principles in political science research: beneficence, veracity, privacy, confidentiality, consent.. Discuss the ethical problems that may arise in research: fraud, plagiarism, bias.. Apply practical tips for avoiding plagiarism and ensuring ethical conduct in research..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Review key definitions and concepts from each unit.
  • Practice formulating research questions and hypotheses.
  • Study examples of different research designs and their applications.
  • Familiarize yourself with basic statistical techniques and their interpretation.
  • Review ethical guidelines and their implications for research practice.
  • Practice writing clear and concise research reports.
  • Create concept maps linking research methods to appropriate data analysis techniques.
  • Focus on understanding the strengths and weaknesses of different research approaches.
  • Review all Tutor-Marked Assignments (TMAs) and feedback.
  • Allocate study time proportionally to the weight of each module in the final exam.

Questions students ask about this course

What is POL301 about?

This course introduces undergraduate students to research methodology in political science. It covers the nature, meaning, types, and importance of political science research. Students will learn about philosophical approaches, conceptual foundations, research designs, data collection methods, and political data analysis. The course also addresses ethics in political science research, providing a comprehensive overview of the research process and its application in understanding political phenomena.

How many units does POL301 have?

POL301, Research Methods In Political Science, has 21 units across 5 modules, over 222 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is POL301?

POL301 carries 3 credit units, at 300 level in Social Sciences.

Is POL301 hard?

POL301 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical, case study and research work.

How long does POL301 take to study?

About 150 hours of study, spread across its 21 units.

How is POL301 assessed?

POL301 is assessed by Assignments, Tutor Marked Assignments and Final Examination.

What can I do with POL301?

Political Analyst, Policy Advisor, Research Consultant, Data Scientist and Government Official.

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