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MAC225

News Writing & Reporting

This course is designed to equip students with the essential skills for news writing and reporting in contemporary media. It explores the fundamental definitions of news, journalistic formats, and news presentation techniques. Students will learn to craft various types of leads, utilize the inverted pyramid structure, and develop effective writing transitions. The course also covers specialized reporting, press law, and ethical considerations in the media industry.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
64 hours
Maths
None
Content
Theoretical, practical
Practical work
Yes
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

What you'll read

The real module and unit structure of MAC225, taken from the course material NOUN publishes.

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

MAC225 · UNIT 1: WHAT IS NEWS? /ELEMENTS OF NEWS VALUES AND NEWS VIRTUES

William G. Bleyer defines it like this: News is anything timely that interests a number of people; and the best news is that which has the greatest interest for the greatest number.

What you should be able to do

  1. Define news and identify its key elements.
  2. Apply general rules for news writing and reporting.
  3. Conduct effective interviews and gather information from various sources.
  4. Write news stories using the inverted pyramid format.
  5. Write news stories for broadcast media.
  6. Understand the basics of specialized reporting.
  7. Discuss press freedom, basic press laws, and ethical issues in media practice.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Reporter
  • Correspondent
  • Editor
  • Content Creator
  • Media Analyst
Where it is applied
  • Newspapers
  • Magazines
  • Television
  • Radio
  • Online Media

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 6: Advanced Reporting

    Unit 4: Economy and Business Reporting

    Advanced calculus integration techniques require strong mathematical foundation

  • Module 7: The Reporter, The Law and Ethical Issues

    Unit 2: Basic Press Laws

    Ethical frameworks and case studies require critical thinking and nuanced understanding of conflicting values

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 78 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: General Introduction
    • Unit 1: What is News? /Elements of News Values and News Virtues · 4 hours

      Define news and its key elements.. Discuss the determinants of news values: timeliness, proximity, prominence, consequence, human interest, novelty, conflict, and necessity.. Identify and explain the components of news: age, animal, sex, conflict, money, children, beauty, and human interest..

    • Unit 2: Qualities of the News Reporter · 2 hours

      Identify and discuss the qualities of a good news reporter.. Explore the motivations of news reporters, such as being first with new facts, pursuing stories with impact, and winning prizes..

  2. Week 2Module 1: General Introduction
    • Unit 3: What Motivates the News Reporter? · 2 hours

      Discuss what motivates news reporters.. Explore factors such as being first with new facts, pursuing impactful stories, and winning prizes..

    • Unit 4: General Rules for News Writing · 4 hours

      Learn and apply the general rules for news writing.. Focus on accuracy, objectivity, and avoiding editorializing..

  3. Week 3Module 2: The Basics
    • Unit 1: Elements of Good Writing/ What Makes for Poor Writing? · 4 hours

      Identify and apply the elements of good writing: precision, clarity, pace, transitions, sensory appeal, and analogies.. Recognize and avoid elements that contribute to poor writing, such as dull writing, lack of interest, and vagueness..

    • Unit 2: Conducting Interviews · 2 hours

      Learn how to prepare for and conduct effective interviews.. Understand the different types of interviews and how to phrase questions appropriately..

  4. Week 4Module 2: The Basics
    • Unit 3: News Gathering and Sources · 4 hours

      Explore news gathering techniques and identify reliable sources.. Learn how to handle on- and off-the-record information professionally..

    • Unit 4: Journalese · 2 hours

      Recognize and avoid journalese in news writing.. Focus on clear and concise language..

  5. Week 5Module 3: News Writing and Reporting for the Print Media
    • Unit 1: The Lead · 3 hours

      Define the lead and its importance in news writing.. Identify and explain the functions and features of a lead.. Practice writing effective leads..

    • Unit 2: The Story Structure/Components of the Story · 3 hours

      Understand the inverted pyramid format and its advantages.. Identify and explain the 5Ws and H.. Learn the components of a news story..

  6. Week 6Module 3: News Writing and Reporting for the Print Media
    • Unit 3: Types of News Stories · 2 hours

      Identify and explain the different types of news stories.. Learn to write various types of news stories, including straightforward, investigative, and interpretative stories..

    • Unit 4: The Qualities of a Good News Story · 2 hours

      Identify and discuss the qualities of a good news story.. Understand the elements by which news stories are evaluated..

    • Unit 5: Checklist before a Reporter Writes a Story · 2 hours

      Use the checklist before writing a story to ensure completeness and accuracy.. Review and refine news writing skills..

  7. Week 7Module 4: News Writing and Reporting for the Broadcast Media
    • Unit 1: Criteria for Selecting Broadcast Stories · 3 hours

      Understand the criteria for selecting broadcast stories.. Focus on timeliness, information, audio/visual impact, and facts..

    • Unit 2: Style · 3 hours

      Learn the style guidelines for broadcast writing.. Apply these guidelines to create clear and concise broadcast copies..

  8. Week 8Module 4: News Writing and Reporting for the Broadcast Media
    • Unit 3: Features/Structure of a Broadcast News Story · 3 hours

      Identify the features and structure of a broadcast news story.. Understand the roles of news highlights, leads, correspondents' reports, and lead-ins/lead-outs..

    • Unit 4: Writing a Broadcast Copy · 3 hours

      Learn how to write effective broadcast copies.. Practice writing news stories for radio and television..

  9. Week 9Module 5: Specialized Reporting
    • Unit 1: Introduction to Specialized Reporting · 3 hours

      Define specialized reporting and its importance.. Understand the qualities of a specialized reporter..

    • Unit 2: Reporting from the Beats · 3 hours

      Explore the techniques for reporting from various beats.. Learn how to gather and present information from specific areas of coverage..

  10. Week 10Module 5: Specialized Reporting
    • Unit 3: Online Reporting · 3 hours

      Understand the principles of online reporting.. Learn how to write and present news for online platforms..

    • Unit 4: Follows · 3 hours

      Explore the concept of follow-up stories.. Learn how to write second-cycle stories, developing stories, and updates..

  11. Week 11Module 6: Advanced Reporting
    • Unit 1: Science and Technology Reporting · 3 hours

      Understand the skills required for science and technology reporting.. Learn how to interpret complex information for a general audience..

    • Unit 2: Reporting Sports · 3 hours

      Explore the techniques for reporting sports.. Understand the role of sports reporters and the qualities needed to succeed in this field..

  12. Week 12Module 6: Advanced Reporting
    • Unit 3: Political Reporting · 3 hours

      Learn the skills required for political reporting.. Understand the functions of a political reporter and the challenges they face..

    • Unit 4: Economy and Business Reporting · 3 hours

      Explore the techniques for reporting on the economy and business.. Understand the role of business reporters and the qualities needed to succeed in this field..

  13. Week 13Module 7: The Reporter, The Law and Ethical Issues
    • Unit 5: Reporting Crime, Accidents and the Courts · 3 hours

      Learn the skills required for reporting crime, accidents, and court proceedings.. Understand the legal and ethical considerations in this area of reporting..

    • Unit 1: Press Freedom · 3 hours

      Understand the concept of press freedom and its limitations.. Explore the basic press laws and ethical issues in media practice..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Review all unit objectives and self-assessment exercises.
  • Create summaries of key concepts from each module.
  • Practice writing news stories using different formats (inverted pyramid, broadcast style).
  • Study relevant press laws and ethical guidelines.
  • Analyze current news articles to identify news values and reporting techniques.
  • Form study groups to discuss challenging concepts and share notes.
  • Focus on understanding the differences between reporting for print and broadcast media.
  • Create concept maps linking Units 3-5 database concepts
  • Practice SQL queries from Units 7-9 weekly
  • Review all TMAs

Questions students ask about this course

What is MAC225 about?

This course is designed to equip students with the essential skills for news writing and reporting in contemporary media. It explores the fundamental definitions of news, journalistic formats, and news presentation techniques. Students will learn to craft various types of leads, utilize the inverted pyramid structure, and develop effective writing transitions. The course also covers specialized reporting, press law, and ethical considerations in the media industry.

How many units does MAC225 have?

MAC225, News Writing & Reporting, has 28 units across 7 modules, over 190 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is MAC225?

MAC225 carries 2 credit units, at 200 level in Social Sciences.

Is MAC225 hard?

MAC225 is rated intermediate level, with no mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical and practical work, and it has a practical component.

How long does MAC225 take to study?

About 64 hours of study, spread across its 28 units.

How is MAC225 assessed?

MAC225 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with MAC225?

Reporter, Correspondent, Editor, Content Creator and Media Analyst.

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