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ECO444

Money and Banking

This course provides an in-depth understanding of money and banking, focusing on the theories of demand and supply, and the role of banks and international financial systems. It explores the differences between product, money, and capital, including their functions and roles in the economy. The course also examines the Nigerian financial system, financial institutions, and the impact of monetary and fiscal policies on economic stability. It aims to enhance students' knowledge of money and capital markets in Nigeria.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
208 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical, case study
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ECO444 · UNIT 1 MEANING AND RELEVANCE OF MONEY

This is the type of money that has worth when used as money and commodity. Commodity money is valuable for its own sake because it can be used for some other purposes. Commodity money can be used as a medium of exchange, for example, gold, diamond, cattle as well as beads.

What you should be able to do

  1. Explain the meaning and origin of money.
  2. Differentiate between classical, Keynesian, and post-Keynesian approaches to demand for money.
  3. Understand the definition and evolution of banking systems in Nigeria.
  4. Distinguish between banking and non-banking financial institutions.
  5. Explain the significance of banks to economic development.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Bank Teller
  • Loan Officer
  • Financial Analyst
  • Investment Banker
  • Financial Manager
Where it is applied
  • Banking
  • Finance
  • Investment
  • Insurance
  • Real Estate

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 2: Financial Institution and Its Relevance to the Economy

    Unit 3: Nigerian Commercial and Merchant Bank

    Understanding the organization structure and differentiating activities of commercial and merchant banks requires grasping subtle operational differences.

  • Module 3: The Nigerian Financial System

    Unit 1: Nigerian financial system and its significance to economic development

    The interplay between formal and informal sectors and the impact of government policies on financial system stability require critical analysis.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 28 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Basic Concepts of Money and Credit
    • Unit 1: Meaning and Relevance of Money · 2 hours

      Read the introduction to understand the evolution and relevance of money.. Identify the different eras in the evolution of money.. Understand the four major functions of money..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Basic Concepts of Money and Credit
    • Unit 2: Theory of Money · 2 hours

      Define the demand for money and explain the classical theories behind it.. Differentiate between Fisher's approach and the Cambridge approach.. Understand the criticisms of the classical approach..

  3. Week 3Module 1: Basic Concepts of Money and Credit
    • Unit 3: Money, Credit and their Significance to the Economy · 2 hours

      Define money, credit, and interest.. Explain how banks create money and the limitations to this process.. Understand the importance of bank credit to the economy..

  4. Week 4Module 2: Financial Institution and Its Relevance to the Economy
    • Unit 1: Meaning of financial institution and its classification · 2 hours

      Understand the definition and evolution of financial institutions in Nigeria.. Distinguish between banking and non-banking financial institutions.. State the relevance of financial institutions to the economy..

  5. Week 5Module 2: Financial Institution and Its Relevance to the Economy
    • Unit 2: Central Bank in Action and Its Economic Significance · 2 hours

      Discuss the origin of the Central Bank of Nigeria.. Explain the traditional and development functions of the Central Bank of Nigeria.. Evaluate the core mandate of the Central Bank of Nigeria..

  6. Week 6Module 2: Financial Institution and Its Relevance to the Economy
    • Unit 3: Nigerian Commercial and Merchant Bank · 2 hours

      Identify the activities of commercial banks from those of merchant banks.. Identify the organization structure of the commercial bank from that of the merchant bank.. Understand the evolution of commercial banks in Nigeria..

  7. Week 7Module 2: Financial Institution and Its Relevance to the Economy
    • Unit 4: Non-Bank Financial Institutions · 2 hours

      Understand the various non-bank financial institutions in Nigeria.. Identify their functions and distinguish between each of them.. Distinguish between non-bank financial institutions and banks..

  8. Week 8Module 3: The Nigerian Financial System
    • Unit 1: Nigerian financial system and its significance to economic development · 2 hours

      Define the term financial system.. Explain the elements of an ideal financial system.. Examine the financial reforms, their issues, challenges and prospects..

  9. Week 9Module 3: The Nigerian Financial System
    • Unit 2: The financial market and its role in the economic acceleration · 2 hours

      Define and explain both the money and capital market.. Explain features of a developed money market and sections in a capital market.. Discuss the aims for the establishment of the Nigerian money and capital market..

  10. Week 10Module 3: The Nigerian Financial System
    • Unit 3: Nature of Financial Assets · 2 hours

      Define financial assets.. Explain the types of assets and discuss the features of financial assets.. List and explain the types of financial assets..

  11. Week 11Module 4: Roles and Performance of Development, Microfinance, Rural, Cooperative and Islamic Banks
    • Unit 1: Organization and function of Development Banks · 2 hours

      Explain the meaning of development banks and trace their origin in Nigeria.. Analyze the functions of development banks and discuss their features.. List the objectives of development banks..

  12. Week 12Module 4: Roles and Performance of Development, Microfinance, Rural, Cooperative and Islamic Banks
    • Unit 2: The Activities of Microfinance Banks in Nigeria · 2 hours

      Discuss an overview of microfinance banks in Nigeria.. Explain the rationale for the formulation of the national microfinance policy.. Elucidate the aims of the microfinance policy..

  13. Week 13Module 4: Roles and Performance of Development, Microfinance, Rural, Cooperative and Islamic Banks
    • Unit 3: Rural and Cooperative Banking in Nigeria · 2 hours

      Define rural banking and discuss the objectives of the rural banking scheme.. Explain the advantages and problems of rural banking.. Define cooperative banking and discuss the Evolution of Co-operative Banks in Nigeria..

    • Unit 4: Roles and Performance of Islamic Banks in Nigeria · 2 hours

      Discuss the origin of Islamic banks in Nigeria.. Explain the specific forms of Islamic Banking activities.. Discuss the Islamic Financial System in Perspective..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create a timeline of key events in the evolution of money and banking in Nigeria (Units 1-2, Module 1).
  • Compare and contrast the classical, Keynesian, and post-Keynesian theories of demand for money (Unit 2, Module 1).
  • Outline the functions of the Central Bank of Nigeria and its impact on the financial system (Unit 2, Module 2).
  • Summarize the key reforms in the Nigerian financial sector and their achievements (Unit 1, Module 3).
  • Develop case studies on the roles and performance of development, microfinance, rural, cooperative, and Islamic banks (Module 4).

Questions students ask about this course

What is ECO444 about?

This course provides an in-depth understanding of money and banking, focusing on the theories of demand and supply, and the role of banks and international financial systems. It explores the differences between product, money, and capital, including their functions and roles in the economy. The course also examines the Nigerian financial system, financial institutions, and the impact of monetary and fiscal policies on economic stability. It aims to enhance students' knowledge of money and capital markets in Nigeria.

How many units does ECO444 have?

ECO444, Money and Banking, has 13 units across 4 modules, over 201 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ECO444?

ECO444 carries 2 credit units, at 400 level in Social Sciences.

Is ECO444 hard?

ECO444 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical and case study work.

How long does ECO444 take to study?

About 208 hours of study, spread across its 13 units.

How is ECO444 assessed?

ECO444 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with ECO444?

Bank Teller, Loan Officer, Financial Analyst, Investment Banker and Financial Manager.

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