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ECO431

Advanced Micro Economics

This course introduces advanced microeconomic theories and concepts. It builds upon elementary economics by exploring the effects of individual unit behavior on the economy. Topics include market structure, comparative static and dynamic analysis, theory of demand, consumer behavior, optimization, utility maximization, welfare economics, general equilibrium, and linear programming. The course aims to provide an in-depth understanding of how individual economic units operate and interact within a nation's economy.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
208 hours
Maths
Intermediate
Content
Theoretical, problem solving, case study
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor Marked Assessments
  • Final Examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ECO431 · Unit 1: Introduction to Microeconomics

Each unit contains a list of materials for further reading. Try to get as many as possible of those textbooks. They are meant to deepen your knowledge of the course.

What you should be able to do

  1. Analyze market structures and their implications for firm behavior.
  2. Apply demand and supply theory to real-world scenarios.
  3. Evaluate consumer behavior using utility maximization and budget constraints.
  4. Assess the efficiency of resource allocation in different market settings.
  5. Apply linear programming techniques to optimize production decisions.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Economist
  • Market Analyst
  • Policy Analyst
  • Financial Analyst
  • Business Consultant
Where it is applied
  • Finance
  • Consulting
  • Government
  • Research
  • Manufacturing

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 2: Theory of Demand, Consumer Behavior and Optimization

    Unit 4: Theory of Utility Maximization

    Advanced mathematical techniques and economic reasoning are required to fully grasp the concepts of utility maximization and indifference curve analysis.

  • Module 4: Market Structure

    Unit 3: Collusive Oligopoly and Non-Collusive Oligopoly

    Understanding the strategic interactions between firms in oligopolistic markets requires game theory concepts and complex modeling.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 29.5 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Introductory Microeconomics
    • Unit 1: Introduction to Microeconomics · 1.5 hours

      Read Unit 1: Introduction to Microeconomics, focusing on positive vs. normative economics and the concept of a market.. Complete Self-Assessment Exercise to differentiate between positive and normative economics.. Practice quantitative problems on market equilibrium..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Introductory Microeconomics
    • Unit 2: Comparative Static and Dynamic Analysis · 2 hours

      Study Unit 2: Comparative Static and Dynamic Analysis, paying attention to the Cobweb model.. Differentiate between static and dynamic analysis.. Draw and analyze the comparative static and dynamic Cobweb diagrams..

  3. Week 3Module 2: Theory of Demand, Consumer Behavior and Optimization
    • Unit 1: Theory of Demand · 2 hours

      Read Unit 1: Theory of Demand, focusing on individual vs. market demand and normal vs. inferior goods.. Solve problems related to demand determinants and consumer surplus.. Differentiate between individual and market demand..

  4. Week 4Module 2: Theory of Demand, Consumer Behavior and Optimization
    • Unit 2: Elasticities of Demand · 2 hours

      Study Unit 2: Elasticities of Demand, focusing on price, arc, income, and cross elasticity.. Practice calculating different types of demand elasticity.. Interpret the results of elasticity calculations..

  5. Week 5Module 2: Theory of Demand, Consumer Behavior and Optimization
    • Unit 3: Budget Constraint · 2 hours

      Study Unit 3: Budget Constraint, focusing on the concept of budget constraints and how changes in price and income affect the budget line.. Solve problems related to budget constraints.. Analyze the impact of taxes and subsidies on budget lines..

  6. Week 6Module 2: Theory of Demand, Consumer Behavior and Optimization
    • Unit 4: Theory of Utility Maximization · 2 hours

      Read Unit 4: Theory of Utility Maximization, focusing on cardinal vs. ordinal utility and consumer surplus.. Solve utility maximization problems.. Explain the Diamond-Water paradox..

  7. Week 7Module 3: Theory of Production and Cost
    • Unit 1: Theory of Production · 2 hours

      Study Unit 1: Theory of Production, focusing on the laws of production and the production function.. Differentiate between total, average, and marginal product.. Analyze the three stages of production..

  8. Week 8Module 3: Theory of Production and Cost
    • Unit 2: Theory of Cost · 2 hours

      Study Unit 2: Theory of Cost, focusing on implicit vs. explicit costs and internal vs. external economies of scale.. Solve problems related to cost minimization.. Differentiate between economic and accounting profit..

  9. Week 9Module 3: Theory of Production and Cost
    • Unit 3: Labour-Leisure Trade-Off · 2 hours

      Read Unit 3: Labour-Leisure Trade-Off, focusing on the model and the backward-bending labor supply curve.. Analyze the assumptions and caveats of the labor-leisure model.. Explain the inverted S-shaped labor supply curve..

  10. Week 10Module 4: Market Structure
    • Unit 1: Perfect Competition, Monopolistic Competition and Monopoly · 2 hours

      Study Unit 1: Perfect Competition, Monopolistic Competition and Monopoly, focusing on the characteristics of each market structure.. Analyze the short-run and long-run equilibrium in perfect competition and monopoly.. Determine when firms should shut down or continue production..

  11. Week 11Module 4: Market Structure
    • Unit 2: Price Discrimination, Bilateral Monopoly and Monopsony · 2 hours

      Study Unit 2: Price Discrimination, Bilateral Monopoly and Monopsony, focusing on the conditions for price discrimination and the characteristics of bilateral monopoly and monopsony.. Analyze the different types of price discrimination.. Discuss monopsony, price discrimination, and bilateral monopoly in the Nigerian context..

  12. Week 12Module 4: Market Structure
    • Unit 3: Collusive Oligopoly and Non-Collusive Oligopoly · 2 hours

      Study Unit 3: Collusive Oligopoly and Non-Collusive Oligopoly, focusing on the Bertrand, Cournot, and Stackelberg models.. Analyze the reactions of rival firms in an oligopolistic market.. Determine the profit conditions of oligopolistic firms..

  13. Week 13Module 5: Linear Programming and General Equilibrium and Social Welfare
    • Unit 1: Linear Programming · 2 hours

      Study Unit 1: Linear Programming, focusing on the assumptions of linear programming and the construction of the model.. Solve maximization and minimization problems using the simplex method.. Analyze the advantages and limitations of linear programming..

    • Unit 2: General Equilibrium · 2 hours

      Review all modules and units.. Work through additional practice problems.. Prepare for final examination..

    • Unit 3: Social Welfare · 2 hours

      Study Unit 3: Social Welfare, focusing on the criteria of social welfare and social welfare maximization.. Analyze individualistic social welfare functions.. Determine fair allocation and address envy and equity..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Review all key definitions and concepts from each unit.
  • Practice solving numerical problems related to elasticity, cost functions, and linear programming.
  • Create diagrams illustrating market equilibrium, consumer choice, and production functions.
  • Focus on understanding the assumptions and limitations of each model.
  • Review past Tutor-Marked Assignments (TMAs) and Self-Assessment Exercises (SAEs).
  • Allocate study time proportionally to the weight of each module in the final examination.
  • Create concept maps linking market structures to pricing strategies and firm behavior.
  • Practice applying theoretical concepts to real-world case studies and policy scenarios.

Questions students ask about this course

What is ECO431 about?

This course introduces advanced microeconomic theories and concepts. It builds upon elementary economics by exploring the effects of individual unit behavior on the economy. Topics include market structure, comparative static and dynamic analysis, theory of demand, consumer behavior, optimization, utility maximization, welfare economics, general equilibrium, and linear programming. The course aims to provide an in-depth understanding of how individual economic units operate and interact within a nation's economy.

How many units does ECO431 have?

ECO431, Advanced Micro Economics, has 15 units across 5 modules, over 232 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ECO431?

ECO431 carries 2 credit units, at 400 level in Social Sciences.

Is ECO431 hard?

ECO431 is rated intermediate level, with intermediate mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical, problem solving and case study work.

How long does ECO431 take to study?

About 208 hours of study, spread across its 15 units.

How is ECO431 assessed?

ECO431 is assessed by Assignments, Tutor Marked Assessments and Final Examination.

What can I do with ECO431?

Economist, Market Analyst, Policy Analyst, Financial Analyst and Business Consultant.

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