Skip to main content
nounstudy
BFN104

Elements Of Banking

This course introduces the basics of banking processes and components in Nigeria. It aims to encourage students to acquaint themselves with the nature and principles of banking. The course covers the business of banking, the Nigerian banking system, non-bank financial institutions, and the establishment of micro-finance banks in Nigeria. Students will explore the development of money, bank lending, and financial statements.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
90 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical, case study
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

BFN104 · Unit 1 Meaning and Concept of Banking

Bank: Bank is an outfit legally registered to accept funds and other valuables for safe keeping. It is often times known as acceptance house. As an Organisation it is a legally chartered outfit, with stakeholders broken into shareholders, bond holders,(investors), directors, officers, other employees including the super structures. A bank could be privately or publicly owned.

What you should be able to do

  1. Explain the business of banking and the banking system in Nigeria.
  2. Identify non-bank financial institutions and micro-finance banking institutions.
  3. Understand the development of money and the Nigerian money market.
  4. Describe bank lending practices and the bank payment system.
  5. Interpret bank financial statements.
  6. Discuss the role of the Chartered Institute of Bankers in Nigeria.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Bank Teller
  • Loan Officer
  • Financial Analyst
  • Branch Manager
  • Credit Analyst
Where it is applied
  • Banking
  • Finance
  • Investment
  • Accounting

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • MODULE 3 SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT

    Unit 2 Negotiable Instruments

    Requires understanding of complex legal and financial implications related to negotiable instruments.

  • MODULE 6 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    Unit 3 Other Useful Bank Financial Statement

    Involves detailed analysis and interpretation of financial data, requiring strong accounting knowledge.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 45 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module1: BAKING AND NIGERIAN BANKING STRUCTURE
    • Unit 1: Meaning and Concept of Banking · 3 hours

      Read the definition of banking and understand the concept of banking business.. Identify the key elements of an efficient payment and intermediary system.. Study the historical context of banking laws in Nigeria and their impact on banking operations..

  2. Week 2Module1: BAKING AND NIGERIAN BANKING STRUCTURE
    • Unit 2 Central Bank of Nigeria · 3 hours

      Define the concept of a Central Bank and its role in a nation's financial system.. List and explain the functions of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).. Trace the historical development of the CBN, including its establishment and evolution..

  3. Week 3Module1: BAKING AND NIGERIAN BANKING STRUCTURE
    • Unit 3 Commercial Bank and Merchant Bank · 3 hours

      Define commercial banks and merchant banks, and state their respective functions.. Differentiate between commercial banks and merchant banks based on their roles and services.. Understand the primary and secondary functions of commercial banks, including accepting deposits and granting loans..

  4. Week 4Module1: BAKING AND NIGERIAN BANKING STRUCTURE
    • Unit 4 Other Banks (Specialized) · 3 hours

      Define and list the functions of specialized banks such as Development banks, Mortgage banks, and Microfinance banks.. Explain the concept of community banks and their role in rural development.. Discuss the functions of peoples banks and their objectives..

  5. Week 5MODULE 2 THE DEVELOPMENT OF MONEY
    • Unit 1 The Concept of Money · 3 hours

      Define money and explain its functions as a medium of exchange, store of value, and unit of account.. Discuss the characteristics of money, including acceptability, scarcity, and stability.. Explain the reasons for demanding money, including transaction, precaution, and speculative motives..

  6. Week 6MODULE 2 THE DEVELOPMENT OF MONEY
    • Unit 2 The Evolution of Money · 3 hours

      Discuss the barter system and its shortcomings.. Trace the evolutionary trail of payments systems from commodity money to electronic money.. Explain the concept of monetary aggregates and their types..

  7. Week 7MODULE 2 THE DEVELOPMENT OF MONEY
    • Unit 3 The Nigerian Money Market · 3 hours

      Ascertain and explain money market instruments such as Treasury bills, Commercial paper, and Certificates of deposit.. List and explain money market institutions, including the Central Bank of Nigeria and Commercial Banks.. Explain the role of Bureau de Change in the money market..

  8. Week 8MODULE 3 SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT
    • Unit 1 Savings and Investment · 3 hours

      Define savings and investment, and understand their relationship.. Explain the theories and determinants of investments.. Discuss the paradox of thrift and the ISLM framework..

  9. Week 9MODULE 3 SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT
    • Unit 2 Negotiable Instruments · 3 hours

      List and explain the different types of negotiable instruments.. Define Bill of Exchange and identify the parties involved.. State the characteristics of a cheque and understand the terminologies used in cheque transactions..

  10. Week 10MODULE 3 SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT
    • Unit 3 Clearing Banks · 3 hours

      Understand the concept of Banks and Clearing Banks.. Determine the structure of clearing banks in Nigeria.. Define and differentiate unit, branch, and correspondent banking..

  11. Week 11MODULE 4 BANK PAYMENT SYSTEM
    • Unit 1 Banking System Method of Payments · 3 hours

      Understand the regulations governing Bank payment systems.. Determine the different Bank payment methods available.. Know the meaning of In-clearing capture, statement rendering, Examination & filing..

  12. Week 12MODULE 4 BANK PAYMENT SYSTEM
    • Unit 2 ETF and Internet banking · 3 hours

      Understand the nature and types of bank cards available for use in the system.. Understand the workings of the automated clearing house/systems for EFT.. Know the meaning of Internet Banking..

    • Unit 3 Banking Lending · 3 hours

      Understand the bank lending concepts and the five C's for lending.. Determine the types of bank lending practices that are common..

  13. Week 13MODULE 5 BANK CUSTOMERS AND ACCOUNTS
    • Unit 1 Bank Customers and Accounts · 3 hours

      Understand the bank customer and customer account interpretation.. Know the type of accounts in the banking system.. Understands the interpretation principles of bank Accounts..

    • Unit 2 Bank Account services for Exporters · 3 hours

      Understand the liabilities of banks as regards letter of credits.. Know the triangular relationship between and among importer, exporter, and the bank.. Understand letters of credits (variants) and know the types of Drafts to apply..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Focus on understanding the functions of different types of banks and their roles in the Nigerian economy.
  • Create flashcards for key terms like 'negotiable instrument', 'letter of credit', and 'monetary aggregates'.
  • Practice interpreting sample bank financial statements, paying attention to key ratios and indicators.
  • Review the historical development of banking in Nigeria and the evolution of banking regulations.
  • Study the structure and functions of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and its role in monetary policy.
  • Form a study group to discuss and clarify complex concepts related to bank lending and risk management.
  • Work through practice questions on calculating interest rates, loan repayments, and investment returns.
  • Create concept maps linking Units 3-5 database concepts
  • Practice SQL queries from Units 7-9 weekly
  • Review all TMAs

Questions students ask about this course

What is BFN104 about?

This course introduces the basics of banking processes and components in Nigeria. It aims to encourage students to acquaint themselves with the nature and principles of banking. The course covers the business of banking, the Nigerian banking system, non-bank financial institutions, and the establishment of micro-finance banks in Nigeria. Students will explore the development of money, bank lending, and financial statements.

How many units does BFN104 have?

BFN104, Elements Of Banking, has 18 units across 6 modules, over 187 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is BFN104?

BFN104 carries 3 credit units, at 100 level in Management Sciences.

Is BFN104 hard?

BFN104 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical and case study work.

How long does BFN104 take to study?

About 90 hours of study, spread across its 18 units.

How is BFN104 assessed?

BFN104 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with BFN104?

Bank Teller, Loan Officer, Financial Analyst, Branch Manager and Credit Analyst.

More courses in Management Sciences

COP114

Cooperative Principles

2 credit units

Open COP114
ENT102

The Nigerian Entrepreneurial Environment

2 credit units

Open ENT102
CRD124

Introduction To Cooperatives

3 credit units

Open CRD124