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ACC204

Introduction To Financial Accounting Ii

This course introduces students to the fundamental principles of financial accounting, focusing on the treatment of accounting transactions according to relevant accounting standards. It covers special and general journals, trial balance construction, error correction, and suspense accounts. Students will learn to distinguish between current assets and liabilities, revenue and capital expenditures, and how to account for bad debts, accruals, prepayments, and depreciation. The course also explores inventory valuation methods and computerized accounting systems.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
208 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical, practical, problem solving
Practical work
Yes
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor Marked Assignments
  • Final Examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ACC204 · UNIT 1: THE JOURNALS

This Unit discusses the two basic types of journal namely; special and general journals, but major emphasis will be on the general journal since the concept and mechanics of the special journals have been elaborately treated in introduction to financial accounting.

What you should be able to do

  1. Identify special and general journals and make distinction between them
  2. Perform the mechanics of simple and compound journal entries
  3. Learn the meaning of a trial balance and how it is constructed
  4. Identify the errors that affect the trial balance and how they are corrected using suspense account
  5. Distinguish between current assets and current liabilities

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Accountant
  • Auditor
  • Financial Analyst
  • Bookkeeper
  • Accounting Clerk
Where it is applied
  • Auditing
  • Taxation
  • Financial Services
  • Consulting
  • Corporate Accounting

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 10: Depreciation II: Further Issues and Accounting Entries

    Unit 10: Depreciation II: Further Issues and Accounting Entries

    Understanding depletion calculations for natural resources requires careful attention to the units of production method.

  • Module 12: Inventory Valuation I: Periodic Inventory Model

    Unit 12: Inventory Valuation I: Periodic Inventory Model

    Applying LIFO and weighted average methods in inventory valuation requires careful tracking of costs and quantities.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 104 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: The Journals
    • Unit 1: The Journals · 8 hours

      Understand the differences between special and general journals.. Learn to perform simple and compound journal entries.. Review Exhibit 1.1 and 1.2..

  2. Week 2Module 2: Trial Balance I: Errors and Suspense Account
    • Unit 2: Trial Balance I: Errors and Suspense Account · 8 hours

      Understand the meaning of a trial balance and its construction.. Identify errors affecting the trial balance and their correction.. Study the Illustrative Example and postings to relevant ledgers..

  3. Week 3Module 3: Trial Balance II: Special Kind of Errors
    • Unit 3: Trial Balance II: Special Kind of Errors · 8 hours

      Identify, explain, and correct errors that do not affect the trial balance.. Use journal entries and ledger accounts for corrections.. Review the Illustrative Example..

  4. Week 4Module 4: Current Assets and Current Liabilities
    • Unit 4: Current Assets and Current Liabilities · 8 hours

      Distinguish between current assets and current liabilities.. Learn accounting entries and recognition in the statement of financial position.. Review the Illustrative Example..

  5. Week 5Module 5: Long-Term Liabilities and Ownership Equity
    • Unit 5: Long-Term Liabilities and Ownership Equity · 8 hours

      Distinguish between long-term liabilities and ownership equity.. Explain the difference between long-term sources of fund and long-term liabilities.. Understand the effects of drawings on equity..

  6. Week 6Module 6: Revenue Expenditure and Capital Expenditure
    • Unit 6: Revenue Expenditure and Capital Expenditure · 8 hours

      Differentiate capital expenditure from revenue expenditure.. Identify and segregate capital expenditure from revenue expenditure.. Learn how they are treated in the income statement and statement of financial position..

  7. Week 7Module 7: Bad Debts and Allowances for Bad Debts
    • Unit 7: Bad Debts and Allowances for Bad Debts · 8 hours

      Explain bad debts and allowance for bad/doubtful debts.. Understand the concept of cash discount in relation to account receivable.. Review the Illustrative Examples..

  8. Week 8Module 8: Accruals and Prepayments
    • Unit 8: Accruals and Prepayments · 8 hours

      Explain accruals in the form of accrued income and accrued expense.. Distinguish between accrued income and accrued expense.. Understand accounting treatments in the statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position..

  9. Week 9Module 9: Depreciation I: Introductory Concepts and Methods
    • Unit 9: Depreciation I: Introductory Concepts and Methods · 8 hours

      Explain depreciation and related concepts such as depreciable value, scrap/residual value, carrying cost, useful life, and depreciable asset.. Identify and explain depreciation methods.. Compute depreciation using different methods..

  10. Week 10Module 10: Depreciation II: Further Issues and Accounting Entries
    • Unit 10: Depreciation II: Further Issues and Accounting Entries · 8 hours

      Learn accounting entries for depreciation.. Identify and explain non-time related basis of depreciation.. Understand the concept of depreciation used for intangible assets and wasting assets..

  11. Week 11Module 11: Accounting for the Purchase and Sale of Non-Current Assets
    • Unit 11: Accounting for the Purchase and Sale of Non-Current Assets · 8 hours

      Distinguish between non-current assets held as trading items and those held for running the business.. Learn accounting entries for the purchase and disposal of non-current assets.. Understand accounting treatments where a non-current asset is exchanged for another..

  12. Week 12Module 12: Inventory Valuation I: Periodic Inventory Model
    • Unit 12: Inventory Valuation I: Periodic Inventory Model · 8 hours

      Define inventory and identify when assets can be regarded as inventories.. Explain the nature of periodic inventory model.. Compute common methods of valuing inventory..

  13. Week 13Module 13: Inventory Valuation II: Perpetual Inventory Model
    • Unit 13: Inventory Valuation II: Perpetual Inventory Model · 8 hours

      Compare and contrast periodic and perpetual inventory models.. Value closing inventory and cost of sales using FIFO, LIFO and moving averages.. Review the Illustrative Example..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create a detailed study schedule allocating specific time slots for each unit.
  • Practice journal entries from Unit 1 weekly to reinforce understanding of debits and credits.
  • Review trial balance error correction techniques from Units 2 and 3, focusing on identifying and correcting different types of errors.
  • Create flashcards for key definitions and formulas related to depreciation (Units 9 and 10) and inventory valuation (Units 12 and 13).
  • Work through all illustrative examples in each unit, focusing on understanding the step-by-step solutions.
  • Review all Tutor-Marked Assignments (TMAs) and identify areas needing further clarification.
  • Practice bank reconciliation statements (Unit 20) using different scenarios to improve problem-solving skills.
  • Create concept maps linking Units 4-5 (assets and liabilities) to the statement of financial position (Units 17 and 18).
  • Focus on understanding the conceptual framework (Unit 15) and its application to accounting policies and estimates.
  • Simulate exam conditions by completing practice questions within a set time limit.
  • Prioritize studying units with higher weightage in the final examination.
  • Get enough sleep and maintain a healthy diet during the exam period.
  • Arrive at the exam venue early and review key concepts before the exam begins.

Questions students ask about this course

What is ACC204 about?

This course introduces students to the fundamental principles of financial accounting, focusing on the treatment of accounting transactions according to relevant accounting standards. It covers special and general journals, trial balance construction, error correction, and suspense accounts. Students will learn to distinguish between current assets and liabilities, revenue and capital expenditures, and how to account for bad debts, accruals, prepayments, and depreciation. The course also explores inventory valuation methods and computerized accounting systems.

How many units does ACC204 have?

ACC204, Introduction To Financial Accounting Ii, has 21 units across 1 module, over 230 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ACC204?

ACC204 carries 3 credit units, at 200 level in Management Sciences.

Is ACC204 hard?

ACC204 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical, practical and problem solving work, and it has a practical component.

How long does ACC204 take to study?

About 208 hours of study, spread across its 21 units.

How is ACC204 assessed?

ACC204 is assessed by Assignments, Tutor Marked Assignments and Final Examination.

What can I do with ACC204?

Accountant, Auditor, Financial Analyst, Bookkeeper and Accounting Clerk.

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