Introduction To Financial Accounting Ii
- Management Sciences
- 200 level
- 3 credit units
- 230 pages
- 21 units
This course introduces students to the fundamental principles of financial accounting, focusing on the treatment of accounting transactions according to relevant accounting standards. It covers special and general journals, trial balance construction, error correction, and suspense accounts. Students will learn to distinguish between current assets and liabilities, revenue and capital expenditures, and how to account for bad debts, accruals, prepayments, and depreciation. The course also explores inventory valuation methods and computerized accounting systems.
About this course
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Study hours
- 208 hours
- Maths
- Basic
- Content
- Theoretical, practical, problem solving
- Practical work
- Yes
- Assignments
- Tutor Marked Assignments
- Final Examination
What you'll read
The real module and unit structure of ACC204, taken from the course material NOUN publishes.
- UNIT 1: THE JOURNALSPage 8
- UNIT 2: TRIAL BALANCE I: ERRORS AND SUSPENSE ACCOUNTPage 18
- UNIT 3: TRIAL BALANCE II: SPECIAL KIND OF ERRORSPage 29
- UNIT 4: CURRENT ASSETS AND CURRENT LIABILITIESPage 42
- UNIT 5: LONG-TERM LIABILITIES AND OWNERSHIP EQUITYPage 51
- UNIT 6: REVENUE EXPENDITURE AND CAPITAL EXPENDITUREPage 59
- UNIT 7: BAD DEBTS AND ALLOWANCES FOR BAD DEBTSPage 67
- UNIT 8: ACCRUALS AND PREPAYMENTSPage 78
- UNIT 9: DEPRECIATION I: INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS AND METHODSPage 90
- UNIT 10: DEPRECIATION II: FURTHER ISSUES AND ACCOUNTING ENTRIESPage 101
- UNIT 11: ACCOUNTING FOR THE PURCHASE AND SALE OF NON-CURRENT ASSETSPage 115
- UNIT 12: INVENTORY VALUATION I: PERIODIC INVENTORY MODELPage 127
- UNIT 13: INVENTORY VALUATION II: PERPETUAL INVENTORY MODELPage 143
- UNIT 14: MANUAL AND COMPUTERISED ACCOUNTING SYSTEMPage 154
- UNIT 15: THE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK AND ACCOUNTING POLICYPage 161
- UNIT 16: FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF A SOLE TRADER – INCOME STATEMENTPage 170
- UNIT 17: FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF A SOLE TRADER – FINANCIAL POSITIONPage 178
- UNIT 18: FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF A SOLE TRADER – COMPREHENSIVE ILLUSTRATIONPage 185
- UNIT 19: EXTENDED TRIAL BALANCE OF A SOLE PROPRIETORSHIPPage 199
- UNIT 20: BANK RECONCILIATION STATEMENTPage 207
- UNIT 21: CONTROL ACCOUNTS: SALES AND PURCHASES LEDGERSPage 220
One paragraph, so you can see how it reads
ACC204 · UNIT 1: THE JOURNALS
This Unit discusses the two basic types of journal namely; special and general journals, but major emphasis will be on the general journal since the concept and mechanics of the special journals have been elaborately treated in introduction to financial accounting.
What you should be able to do
- Identify special and general journals and make distinction between them
- Perform the mechanics of simple and compound journal entries
- Learn the meaning of a trial balance and how it is constructed
- Identify the errors that affect the trial balance and how they are corrected using suspense account
- Distinguish between current assets and current liabilities
What it prepares you for
- Accountant
- Auditor
- Financial Analyst
- Bookkeeper
- Accounting Clerk
- Auditing
- Taxation
- Financial Services
- Consulting
- Corporate Accounting
Where it gets hard
The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.
- Module 10: Depreciation II: Further Issues and Accounting Entries
Unit 10: Depreciation II: Further Issues and Accounting Entries
Understanding depletion calculations for natural resources requires careful attention to the units of production method.
- Module 12: Inventory Valuation I: Periodic Inventory Model
Unit 12: Inventory Valuation I: Periodic Inventory Model
Applying LIFO and weighted average methods in inventory valuation requires careful tracking of costs and quantities.
A suggested way through it
13 weeks, about 104 hours in total. Yours will differ.
- Week 1Module 1: The Journals
Unit 1: The Journals · 8 hours
Understand the differences between special and general journals.. Learn to perform simple and compound journal entries.. Review Exhibit 1.1 and 1.2..
- Week 2Module 2: Trial Balance I: Errors and Suspense Account
Unit 2: Trial Balance I: Errors and Suspense Account · 8 hours
Understand the meaning of a trial balance and its construction.. Identify errors affecting the trial balance and their correction.. Study the Illustrative Example and postings to relevant ledgers..
- Week 3Module 3: Trial Balance II: Special Kind of Errors
Unit 3: Trial Balance II: Special Kind of Errors · 8 hours
Identify, explain, and correct errors that do not affect the trial balance.. Use journal entries and ledger accounts for corrections.. Review the Illustrative Example..
- Week 4Module 4: Current Assets and Current Liabilities
Unit 4: Current Assets and Current Liabilities · 8 hours
Distinguish between current assets and current liabilities.. Learn accounting entries and recognition in the statement of financial position.. Review the Illustrative Example..
- Week 5Module 5: Long-Term Liabilities and Ownership Equity
Unit 5: Long-Term Liabilities and Ownership Equity · 8 hours
Distinguish between long-term liabilities and ownership equity.. Explain the difference between long-term sources of fund and long-term liabilities.. Understand the effects of drawings on equity..
- Week 6Module 6: Revenue Expenditure and Capital Expenditure
Unit 6: Revenue Expenditure and Capital Expenditure · 8 hours
Differentiate capital expenditure from revenue expenditure.. Identify and segregate capital expenditure from revenue expenditure.. Learn how they are treated in the income statement and statement of financial position..
- Week 7Module 7: Bad Debts and Allowances for Bad Debts
Unit 7: Bad Debts and Allowances for Bad Debts · 8 hours
Explain bad debts and allowance for bad/doubtful debts.. Understand the concept of cash discount in relation to account receivable.. Review the Illustrative Examples..
- Week 8Module 8: Accruals and Prepayments
Unit 8: Accruals and Prepayments · 8 hours
Explain accruals in the form of accrued income and accrued expense.. Distinguish between accrued income and accrued expense.. Understand accounting treatments in the statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position..
- Week 9Module 9: Depreciation I: Introductory Concepts and Methods
Unit 9: Depreciation I: Introductory Concepts and Methods · 8 hours
Explain depreciation and related concepts such as depreciable value, scrap/residual value, carrying cost, useful life, and depreciable asset.. Identify and explain depreciation methods.. Compute depreciation using different methods..
- Week 10Module 10: Depreciation II: Further Issues and Accounting Entries
Unit 10: Depreciation II: Further Issues and Accounting Entries · 8 hours
Learn accounting entries for depreciation.. Identify and explain non-time related basis of depreciation.. Understand the concept of depreciation used for intangible assets and wasting assets..
- Week 11Module 11: Accounting for the Purchase and Sale of Non-Current Assets
Unit 11: Accounting for the Purchase and Sale of Non-Current Assets · 8 hours
Distinguish between non-current assets held as trading items and those held for running the business.. Learn accounting entries for the purchase and disposal of non-current assets.. Understand accounting treatments where a non-current asset is exchanged for another..
- Week 12Module 12: Inventory Valuation I: Periodic Inventory Model
Unit 12: Inventory Valuation I: Periodic Inventory Model · 8 hours
Define inventory and identify when assets can be regarded as inventories.. Explain the nature of periodic inventory model.. Compute common methods of valuing inventory..
- Week 13Module 13: Inventory Valuation II: Perpetual Inventory Model
Unit 13: Inventory Valuation II: Perpetual Inventory Model · 8 hours
Compare and contrast periodic and perpetual inventory models.. Value closing inventory and cost of sales using FIFO, LIFO and moving averages.. Review the Illustrative Example..
Preparing for the exam
- Create a detailed study schedule allocating specific time slots for each unit.
- Practice journal entries from Unit 1 weekly to reinforce understanding of debits and credits.
- Review trial balance error correction techniques from Units 2 and 3, focusing on identifying and correcting different types of errors.
- Create flashcards for key definitions and formulas related to depreciation (Units 9 and 10) and inventory valuation (Units 12 and 13).
- Work through all illustrative examples in each unit, focusing on understanding the step-by-step solutions.
- Review all Tutor-Marked Assignments (TMAs) and identify areas needing further clarification.
- Practice bank reconciliation statements (Unit 20) using different scenarios to improve problem-solving skills.
- Create concept maps linking Units 4-5 (assets and liabilities) to the statement of financial position (Units 17 and 18).
- Focus on understanding the conceptual framework (Unit 15) and its application to accounting policies and estimates.
- Simulate exam conditions by completing practice questions within a set time limit.
- Prioritize studying units with higher weightage in the final examination.
- Get enough sleep and maintain a healthy diet during the exam period.
- Arrive at the exam venue early and review key concepts before the exam begins.
Questions students ask about this course
What is ACC204 about?
This course introduces students to the fundamental principles of financial accounting, focusing on the treatment of accounting transactions according to relevant accounting standards. It covers special and general journals, trial balance construction, error correction, and suspense accounts. Students will learn to distinguish between current assets and liabilities, revenue and capital expenditures, and how to account for bad debts, accruals, prepayments, and depreciation. The course also explores inventory valuation methods and computerized accounting systems.
How many units does ACC204 have?
ACC204, Introduction To Financial Accounting Ii, has 21 units across 1 module, over 230 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.
How many credit units is ACC204?
ACC204 carries 3 credit units, at 200 level in Management Sciences.
Is ACC204 hard?
ACC204 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical, practical and problem solving work, and it has a practical component.
How long does ACC204 take to study?
About 208 hours of study, spread across its 21 units.
How is ACC204 assessed?
ACC204 is assessed by Assignments, Tutor Marked Assignments and Final Examination.
What can I do with ACC204?
Accountant, Auditor, Financial Analyst, Bookkeeper and Accounting Clerk.