Skip to main content
nounstudy
PHS801

Introduction To Public Health And Primary Health Care

This course introduces the concepts of Public Health (PH) and Primary Health Care (PHC), exploring their evolution and current practices in developing countries. It analyzes the principles and essential elements of PHC as defined by the Alma Ata conference. The course reviews management and logistical aspects of PHC, including child survival initiatives. It provides students with a foundational understanding of the Public Health and PHC delivery systems, equipping them with knowledge to promote health and well-being.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
45 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

What you'll read

The real module and unit structure of PHS801, taken from the course material NOUN publishes.

Module 5

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

PHS801 · Module 5

Your course materials have important dates for the early and timely completion and submission of your TMAs and attending tutorials. You should remember that you are required to submit all your assignments by the stipulated time and date. You should guard against falling behind in your work.

What you should be able to do

  1. Define key concepts in public health and primary health care.
  2. Apply social justice principles to health resource allocation.
  3. Develop strategies for addressing public health problems.
  4. Analyze the organization and delivery of primary health care services.
  5. Evaluate the effectiveness of health interventions.
  6. Understand the role of national health policies in improving population health.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Public Health Officer
  • Community Health Worker
  • Health Program Manager
  • Health Policy Analyst
  • Epidemiologist
Where it is applied
  • Healthcare
  • Government
  • Non-profit
  • International Development

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 1: Introduction to Public Health

    Unit 4: Developing Conceptual Framework for Understanding the Key Determinants

    Developing a conceptual framework requires integrating various determinants and understanding their complex interactions, which can be challenging without a strong foundation in social sciences and epidemiology.

  • Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction

    Unit 3: Implementing Intervention and Evaluation Plan

    Implementing interventions requires a deep understanding of community dynamics, resource constraints, and ethical considerations, making it difficult to design and execute effective and sustainable programs.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 32 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
    • Unit 1: Definition and Concept of Public Health · 2 hours

      Define Public Health and its core functions.. Discuss the historical evolution of Public Health in Nigeria.. Identify the aims and objectives of Public Health practice..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
    • Unit 2: Concept of Social Justice of Public Health · 2 hours

      Differentiate between social justice and market justice.. Analyze the role of social justice in public health resource allocation.. Discuss personal responsibility in health outcomes..

  3. Week 3Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
    • Unit 3: Unique Functions of Public Health · 2 hours

      Describe the unique functions of public health: assessment, policy development, and assurance.. Enumerate the essential public health services.. Discuss the importance of preventive strategies in public health..

  4. Week 4Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
    • Unit 4: Developing Conceptual Framework for Understanding the Key Determinants · 2 hours

      Describe theoretical frameworks for understanding key health determinants.. Compare different theories explaining health behavior change.. Apply the Social Learning Theory to modify health behaviors..

  5. Week 5Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
    • Unit 1: Defining the Problem and Measurement of the Magnitude of the Problem · 2 hours

      Define health problems and diseases.. Discuss methods for measuring the magnitude of health problems.. Identify sources of health problems, including human biology and environmental factors..

  6. Week 6Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
    • Unit 2: Identifying and Developing Strategies · 2 hours

      Conduct needs assessments to identify community health problems.. Develop strategies for solving identified health problems.. Prioritize health problems based on their impact and available resources..

  7. Week 7Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
    • Unit 3: Implementing Intervention and Evaluation Plan · 2 hours

      Set priorities for health interventions.. Mobilize resources for implementing health programs.. Implement and evaluate health interventions..

  8. Week 8Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
    • Unit 4: Developing Communication Strategies · 2 hours

      Define communication and its purpose in health promotion.. Enumerate different communication strategies.. Identify key elements in the communication process and barriers to effective communication..

  9. Week 9Module 3: Introduction to Health for All in the Year 2000 AD
    • Unit 1: Definition and Concept of Health for All · 2 hours

      Define the concept of Health for All (HFA).. State the goals and targets of the HFA movement.. Discuss the importance of social justice and equity in health..

  10. Week 10Module 3: Introduction to Health for All in the Year 2000 AD
    • Unit 2: Historical Perspective · 2 hours

      Describe the historical perspective of the HFA movement.. Discuss the launching of the HFA movement by WHO and UNICEF.. Analyze the factors that contributed to the limited success of HFA by 2000 AD..

    • Unit 3: Target for Health for All 2000 AD · 2 hours

      Identify the targets set for improving health status within the HFA strategy.. Enumerate the four main themes of the HFA targets.. Discuss the role of WHO in promoting a common approach to health policy..

  11. Week 11Module 4: Introduction to Primary Health Care Concept and National Health Policy
    • Unit 1: Concept of Primary Health Care · 2 hours

      Define the concept of Primary Health Care (PHC).. Enumerate the elements of PHC.. Describe the historical perspective and characteristics of PHC..

  12. Week 12Module 4: Introduction to Primary Health Care Concept and National Health Policy
    • Unit 2: Principles of Primary Health Care · 2 hours

      Explain the principles of PHC: equitable distribution, community participation, intersectoral collaboration, appropriate technology, and manpower development.. Discuss the importance of each principle in achieving health equity..

    • Unit 3: Organization of Primary Health Care · 2 hours

      Describe the organization of PHC at the federal, state, and local government levels.. Outline the services rendered at PHC facilities.. Discuss the roles of community health workers and nurses in PHC..

  13. Week 13Module 4: Introduction to Primary Health Care Concept and National Health Policy
    • Unit 4: Referral Services in Primary Health Care · 2 hours

      Define referral services in PHC.. Describe the two-way referral system.. Outline the advantages of a well-functioning referral system..

    • Unit 5: Introduction to National Health Policy · 2 hours

      Define National Health Policy.. State the goals of the National Health Policy.. Discuss the reasons for health policy review and the key policy thrusts of the reviewed policy..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Review definitions of key public health concepts from Unit 1 and Unit 2.
  • Create concept maps linking Units 3-5, focusing on the relationship between health determinants and intervention strategies.
  • Practice applying health behavior theories (Unit 4) to real-world scenarios.
  • Summarize the principles of primary health care (Module 4) and their practical implications.
  • Focus on the goals and targets of the National Health Policy (Module 4, Unit 5).
  • Review all Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs) and self-assessment exercises.

Questions students ask about this course

What is PHS801 about?

This course introduces the concepts of Public Health (PH) and Primary Health Care (PHC), exploring their evolution and current practices in developing countries. It analyzes the principles and essential elements of PHC as defined by the Alma Ata conference. The course reviews management and logistical aspects of PHC, including child survival initiatives. It provides students with a foundational understanding of the Public Health and PHC delivery systems, equipping them with knowledge to promote health and well-being.

How many units does PHS801 have?

PHS801, Introduction To Public Health And Primary Health Care, has 1 unit across 1 module, over 107 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is PHS801?

PHS801 carries 2 credit units, at 800 level in Health Sciences.

Is PHS801 hard?

PHS801 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical work.

How long does PHS801 take to study?

About 45 hours of study, spread across its 1 units.

How is PHS801 assessed?

PHS801 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with PHS801?

Public Health Officer, Community Health Worker, Health Program Manager, Health Policy Analyst and Epidemiologist.

More courses in Health Sciences

PHS813

Biostatistics And Applications

3 credit units

Open PHS813
PHS819

Health Promotion And Education And Its Advances

2 credit units

Open PHS819
PHS817

Occupational Health

3 credit units

Open PHS817