Introduction To Public Health And Primary Health Care
- Health Sciences
- 800 level
- 2 credit units
- 107 pages
- 1 units
This course introduces the concepts of Public Health (PH) and Primary Health Care (PHC), exploring their evolution and current practices in developing countries. It analyzes the principles and essential elements of PHC as defined by the Alma Ata conference. The course reviews management and logistical aspects of PHC, including child survival initiatives. It provides students with a foundational understanding of the Public Health and PHC delivery systems, equipping them with knowledge to promote health and well-being.
About this course
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Study hours
- 45 hours
- Maths
- Basic
- Content
- Theoretical
- Practical work
- No
- Assignments
- Tutor marked assessments
- Final examination
What you'll read
The real module and unit structure of PHS801, taken from the course material NOUN publishes.
One paragraph, so you can see how it reads
PHS801 · Module 5
Your course materials have important dates for the early and timely completion and submission of your TMAs and attending tutorials. You should remember that you are required to submit all your assignments by the stipulated time and date. You should guard against falling behind in your work.
What you should be able to do
- Define key concepts in public health and primary health care.
- Apply social justice principles to health resource allocation.
- Develop strategies for addressing public health problems.
- Analyze the organization and delivery of primary health care services.
- Evaluate the effectiveness of health interventions.
- Understand the role of national health policies in improving population health.
What it prepares you for
- Public Health Officer
- Community Health Worker
- Health Program Manager
- Health Policy Analyst
- Epidemiologist
- Healthcare
- Government
- Non-profit
- International Development
Where it gets hard
The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.
- Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
Unit 4: Developing Conceptual Framework for Understanding the Key Determinants
Developing a conceptual framework requires integrating various determinants and understanding their complex interactions, which can be challenging without a strong foundation in social sciences and epidemiology.
- Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
Unit 3: Implementing Intervention and Evaluation Plan
Implementing interventions requires a deep understanding of community dynamics, resource constraints, and ethical considerations, making it difficult to design and execute effective and sustainable programs.
A suggested way through it
13 weeks, about 32 hours in total. Yours will differ.
- Week 1Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
Unit 1: Definition and Concept of Public Health · 2 hours
Define Public Health and its core functions.. Discuss the historical evolution of Public Health in Nigeria.. Identify the aims and objectives of Public Health practice..
- Week 2Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
Unit 2: Concept of Social Justice of Public Health · 2 hours
Differentiate between social justice and market justice.. Analyze the role of social justice in public health resource allocation.. Discuss personal responsibility in health outcomes..
- Week 3Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
Unit 3: Unique Functions of Public Health · 2 hours
Describe the unique functions of public health: assessment, policy development, and assurance.. Enumerate the essential public health services.. Discuss the importance of preventive strategies in public health..
- Week 4Module 1: Introduction to Public Health
Unit 4: Developing Conceptual Framework for Understanding the Key Determinants · 2 hours
Describe theoretical frameworks for understanding key health determinants.. Compare different theories explaining health behavior change.. Apply the Social Learning Theory to modify health behaviors..
- Week 5Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
Unit 1: Defining the Problem and Measurement of the Magnitude of the Problem · 2 hours
Define health problems and diseases.. Discuss methods for measuring the magnitude of health problems.. Identify sources of health problems, including human biology and environmental factors..
- Week 6Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
Unit 2: Identifying and Developing Strategies · 2 hours
Conduct needs assessments to identify community health problems.. Develop strategies for solving identified health problems.. Prioritize health problems based on their impact and available resources..
- Week 7Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
Unit 3: Implementing Intervention and Evaluation Plan · 2 hours
Set priorities for health interventions.. Mobilize resources for implementing health programs.. Implement and evaluate health interventions..
- Week 8Module 2: Recent Developments in Public Health and Its Future Direction
Unit 4: Developing Communication Strategies · 2 hours
Define communication and its purpose in health promotion.. Enumerate different communication strategies.. Identify key elements in the communication process and barriers to effective communication..
- Week 9Module 3: Introduction to Health for All in the Year 2000 AD
Unit 1: Definition and Concept of Health for All · 2 hours
Define the concept of Health for All (HFA).. State the goals and targets of the HFA movement.. Discuss the importance of social justice and equity in health..
- Week 10Module 3: Introduction to Health for All in the Year 2000 AD
Unit 2: Historical Perspective · 2 hours
Describe the historical perspective of the HFA movement.. Discuss the launching of the HFA movement by WHO and UNICEF.. Analyze the factors that contributed to the limited success of HFA by 2000 AD..
Unit 3: Target for Health for All 2000 AD · 2 hours
Identify the targets set for improving health status within the HFA strategy.. Enumerate the four main themes of the HFA targets.. Discuss the role of WHO in promoting a common approach to health policy..
- Week 11Module 4: Introduction to Primary Health Care Concept and National Health Policy
Unit 1: Concept of Primary Health Care · 2 hours
Define the concept of Primary Health Care (PHC).. Enumerate the elements of PHC.. Describe the historical perspective and characteristics of PHC..
- Week 12Module 4: Introduction to Primary Health Care Concept and National Health Policy
Unit 2: Principles of Primary Health Care · 2 hours
Explain the principles of PHC: equitable distribution, community participation, intersectoral collaboration, appropriate technology, and manpower development.. Discuss the importance of each principle in achieving health equity..
Unit 3: Organization of Primary Health Care · 2 hours
Describe the organization of PHC at the federal, state, and local government levels.. Outline the services rendered at PHC facilities.. Discuss the roles of community health workers and nurses in PHC..
- Week 13Module 4: Introduction to Primary Health Care Concept and National Health Policy
Unit 4: Referral Services in Primary Health Care · 2 hours
Define referral services in PHC.. Describe the two-way referral system.. Outline the advantages of a well-functioning referral system..
Unit 5: Introduction to National Health Policy · 2 hours
Define National Health Policy.. State the goals of the National Health Policy.. Discuss the reasons for health policy review and the key policy thrusts of the reviewed policy..
Preparing for the exam
- Review definitions of key public health concepts from Unit 1 and Unit 2.
- Create concept maps linking Units 3-5, focusing on the relationship between health determinants and intervention strategies.
- Practice applying health behavior theories (Unit 4) to real-world scenarios.
- Summarize the principles of primary health care (Module 4) and their practical implications.
- Focus on the goals and targets of the National Health Policy (Module 4, Unit 5).
- Review all Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs) and self-assessment exercises.
Questions students ask about this course
What is PHS801 about?
This course introduces the concepts of Public Health (PH) and Primary Health Care (PHC), exploring their evolution and current practices in developing countries. It analyzes the principles and essential elements of PHC as defined by the Alma Ata conference. The course reviews management and logistical aspects of PHC, including child survival initiatives. It provides students with a foundational understanding of the Public Health and PHC delivery systems, equipping them with knowledge to promote health and well-being.
How many units does PHS801 have?
PHS801, Introduction To Public Health And Primary Health Care, has 1 unit across 1 module, over 107 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.
How many credit units is PHS801?
PHS801 carries 2 credit units, at 800 level in Health Sciences.
Is PHS801 hard?
PHS801 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical work.
How long does PHS801 take to study?
About 45 hours of study, spread across its 1 units.
How is PHS801 assessed?
PHS801 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.
What can I do with PHS801?
Public Health Officer, Community Health Worker, Health Program Manager, Health Policy Analyst and Epidemiologist.