Linear Algebra
- Sciences
- 200 level
- 3 credit units
- 203 pages
- 11 units
This course introduces students to the fundamental concepts of linear algebra. It covers vector spaces, linear transformations, matrices, determinants, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors. Students will learn how to perform matrix operations, solve systems of linear equations, and analyze vector spaces. The course aims to provide a solid foundation for further studies in mathematics, engineering, and physics.
About this course
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Study hours
- 91 hours
- Maths
- Intermediate
- Content
- Theoretical, problem solving
- Practical work
- No
- Basic Algebra
- Calculus I
- Computer Based Tests
- Final Examination
What you'll read
The real module and unit structure of MTH212, taken from the course material NOUN publishes.
One paragraph, so you can see how it reads
MTH212 · UNIT 1: VECTOR SPACES
A non-empty subset W of a vector space V over F is called a subspace of V if W is also a vector space with vector addition and scalar multiplication in W coming from that in V.
What you should be able to do
- Define and apply the properties of vector spaces and subspaces.
- Perform matrix operations and solve systems of linear equations.
- Compute determinants and use them to find matrix inverses.
- Determine eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrices and linear transformations.
- Diagonalize matrices and apply the Cayley-Hamilton theorem.
What it prepares you for
- Data Analyst
- Software Engineer
- Financial Analyst
- Operations Research Analyst
- Statistician
- Computer Science
- Engineering
- Finance
- Data Science
- Physics
- MATLAB
- Mathematica
- Python (NumPy, SciPy)
Where it gets hard
The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.
- Module 1: Vector Spaces
Unit 1: Vector Spaces
Proving theorems involving vector spaces and subspaces requires a strong understanding of abstract algebraic concepts and logical reasoning.
- Module 4: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Unit 1: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Diagonalization involves understanding the relationship between eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and matrix transformations, requiring a solid grasp of linear algebra principles.
A suggested way through it
13 weeks, about 61 hours in total. Yours will differ.
- Week 1Module 1: Vector Spaces
Unit 1: Vector Spaces · 4 hours
Read the introduction to vector spaces.. Understand the definitions and examples of vector spaces.. Study spaces associated with vector spaces.. Define and understand vector subspaces..
- Week 2Module 1: Vector Spaces
Unit 2: Linear Combinations · 4 hours
Define linear combinations of column vectors.. Form linear combinations using different scalars.. Understand the consistency of a system.. Define and understand the linear span of a collection of vectors..
- Week 3Module 1: Vector Spaces
Unit 3: Linear Transformation I · 5 hours
Verify the linearity of mappings between vector spaces.. Construct linear transformations with specified properties.. Define the range and kernel of a linear transformation.. Calculate the rank and nullity of a linear operator..
- Week 4Module 1: Vector Spaces
Unit 4: Linear Transformation II · 5 hours
Prove and apply the Rank Nullity Theorem.. Define an isomorphism between two vector spaces.. Show that two vector spaces are isomorphic if and only if they have the same dimension.. Prove and use the fundamental theorem of homomorphism..
- Week 5Module 2: Matrices
Unit 1: Matrices I · 5 hours
Define and give examples of various types of matrices.. Obtain a matrix associated with a given linear transformation.. Define a linear transformation given its associated matrix.. Evaluate the sum, difference, product, and scalar multiples of matrices..
- Week 6Module 2: Matrices
Unit 2: Matrices II · 5 hours
Obtain the transpose and conjugate of a matrix.. Determine if a given matrix is invertible.. Obtain the inverse of a matrix.. Discuss the effect of change of basis on the matrix of a linear transformation..
- Week 7Module 2: Matrices
Unit 3: Matrices III · 5 hours
State the invertible matrix theorem.. State and prove the conditions for a matrix to be invertible.. Define and obtain the rank of a matrix.. Reduce a matrix to echelon form..
- Week 8Module 3: Determinants
Unit 1: Determinants I · 4 hours
Define the determinant of a matrix.. Evaluate the determinant of a square matrix using properties of determinants.. Obtain the minor, cofactors, and adjoint of a square matrix..
- Week 9Module 3: Determinants
Unit 2: Determinants II · 4 hours
Compute the inverse of an invertible matrix using its adjoint.. Apply Cramer's rule to solve systems of linear equations.. Understand the product formula for determinants.. Define and evaluate the determinant rank of a matrix..
- Week 10Module 4: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Unit 1: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors · 5 hours
Obtain the characteristic polynomial of a linear transformation or a matrix.. Obtain the eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and eigenspaces of a linear transformation or a matrix..
- Week 11Module 4: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Unit 1: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors · 5 hours
Obtain a basis of a vector space with respect to which the matrix of a linear transformation is in diagonal form.. Obtain a non-singular matrix P which diagonalizes a given diagonalizable matrix A..
- Week 12Module 4: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Unit 2: Characteristic and Minimal Polynomials · 5 hours
State and prove the Cayley-Hamilton theorem.. Find the inverse of an invertible matrix using the Cayley-Hamilton theorem.. Prove that a scalar is an eigenvalue if and only if it is a root of the minimal polynomial..
- Week 13Module 4: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Unit 2: Characteristic and Minimal Polynomials · 5 hours
Obtain the minimal polynomial of a matrix (or linear transformation) if the characteristic polynomial is known.. Review all modules and units.. Work on assignments and exercises..
Preparing for the exam
- Review definitions of vector spaces, linear transformations, and matrices.
- Practice solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination and Cramer's rule.
- Focus on understanding the properties of determinants and their applications.
- Master the computation of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for various matrices.
- Create concept maps linking eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and diagonalization.
- Practice past exam papers to familiarize yourself with question formats.
- Allocate sufficient time for reviewing key theorems and proofs.
- Form study groups to discuss challenging concepts and problem-solving strategies.
Questions students ask about this course
What is MTH212 about?
This course introduces students to the fundamental concepts of linear algebra. It covers vector spaces, linear transformations, matrices, determinants, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors. Students will learn how to perform matrix operations, solve systems of linear equations, and analyze vector spaces. The course aims to provide a solid foundation for further studies in mathematics, engineering, and physics.
How many units does MTH212 have?
MTH212, Linear Algebra, has 11 units across 4 modules, over 203 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.
How many credit units is MTH212?
MTH212 carries 3 credit units, at 200 level in Sciences.
Is MTH212 hard?
MTH212 is rated intermediate level, with intermediate mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical and problem solving work.
How long does MTH212 take to study?
About 91 hours of study, spread across its 11 units.
How is MTH212 assessed?
MTH212 is assessed by Computer Based Tests and Final Examination.
What do I need before starting MTH212?
Basic Algebra Calculus I
What can I do with MTH212?
Data Analyst, Software Engineer, Financial Analyst, Operations Research Analyst and Statistician.