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JIL211

Nigerian Legal System I

  • Law
  • 200 level
  • 4 credit units
  • 216 pages
  • 25 units

This course introduces students to the Nigerian Legal System, providing a foundation of legal knowledge relevant to Nigeria's plural society. It explores the historical development of Nigerian law, including its English law origins and the impact of colonialism. Key areas covered include statutory interpretation, doctrines of equity, sources of law, and the influence of military rule. The course aims to equip students with the ability to analyze legal issues, understand the functions of law, and appreciate the complexities of the Nigerian legal landscape.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
208 hours
Maths
None
Content
Theoretical, case study
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

JIL211 · UNIT 1 IDEA OF LAW

Note these observations: Blackstone & Austin’s definitions seem to be silent on omission or inaction. Description of Law as a rule of action is wide enough to cover: Rules of a father to his son, or rules of a husband to his spouse which are no law.

What you should be able to do

  1. Understand the structure and function of the Nigerian Legal System.
  2. Identify and analyze the various sources of Nigerian Law.
  3. Apply principles of statutory interpretation to legal problems.
  4. Evaluate the role of equity in the Nigerian Legal System.
  5. Assess the impact of military rule on the legal framework.
  6. Appreciate the interplay between law and morality.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Legal Practitioner
  • Paralegal
  • Legal Advisor
  • Compliance Officer
  • Law Enforcement
Where it is applied
  • Law
  • Government
  • Business
  • Non-profit
  • International Organizations

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 4:

    Unit 1: Doctrines of Equity

    The concepts of equitable interests, such as equitable liens and restrictive covenants, require a deep understanding of property law principles and their historical context.

  • Module 5:

    Unit 4: Ejusdem Generis Rule

    The application of the Ejusdem Generis rule requires careful analysis of the specific and general terms within a statute, demanding strong analytical and logical reasoning skills.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 55 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1:
    • Unit 1: Idea of Law · 3 hours

      Read Unit 1: Idea of Law, focusing on the definitions of law and the components of a legal system.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1 to reinforce understanding of legal system components.. Reflect on the discrepancies in defining law across different countries..

  2. Week 2Module 1:
    • Unit 2: Positivist School of Thought · 3 hours

      Study Unit 2: Positivist School of Thought, paying attention to the key tenets of positivism and its criticisms.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, stating the criteria for a valid law from a positivist perspective.. Compare and contrast positivist views with your own understanding of law..

  3. Week 3Module 1:
    • Unit 3: Other Schools of Thought · 3 hours

      Examine Unit 3: Other Schools of Thought, focusing on traditionalist and environmentalist perspectives.. Complete Self Assessment Exercises 1 and 2, comparing customary law and natural law.. Reflect on the influence of political, social, and economic orders on the idea of law..

  4. Week 4Module 1:
    • Unit 4: Nigeria Legal System under the Military Rule · 3 hours

      Study Unit 4: Nigeria Legal System under the Military Rule, focusing on the duties and powers of the armed forces.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, listing the duties of the Armed Forces of Nigeria.. Consider the implications of military rule on the administration of justice..

    • Unit 5: Nigeria Legal System under the Military Rule cont'd · 3 hours

      Continue with Unit 5: Nigeria Legal System under the Military Rule cont'd, focusing on the legislative, executive, and judicial authorities.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, defining 'Military Government'.. Analyze the legal basis of military intrusion and its impact on the legal system..

  5. Week 5Module 2:
    • Unit 1: The Nigerian Legal System under the Military Government cont'd · 4 hours

      Study Unit 1: Nigeria Legal System under the Military Rule cont'd, focusing on legitimatization of military power and ouster clauses.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, accounting for changes in the court system by the military government.. Analyze the operation of the Nigerian Legal System during the war years..

  6. Week 6Module 2:
    • Unit 2: Functions of Law in the Society · 4 hours

      Study Unit 2: Functions of Law in the Society, focusing on the protection of interests and social welfare.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, describing a state without law.. Evaluate the purpose and functions of law in society..

  7. Week 7Module 2:
    • Unit 3: Classification of Law · 4 hours

      Study Unit 3: Classification of Law, focusing on imperative, physical, natural, conventional, customary, and technical law.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, listing the features of imperative and customary laws.. Trace the source of law and distinguish legal rules from non-legal sources..

  8. Week 8Module 2:
    • Unit 4: Classification of Law cont'd · 4 hours

      Study Unit 4: Classification of Law cont'd, focusing on public and private international law, positive and municipal law, and public and private law.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, comparing public and private law.. Compare and contrast each class of law with the law in pre-modern and modern Nigeria..

  9. Week 9Module 2:
    • Unit 5: Laws and Morals · 4 hours

      Study Unit 5: Laws and Morals, focusing on the definition of terms and the relativity of morality.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, describing the morality of theft in different situations.. Follow the trends and be able to decide whether law should correspond with morals..

  10. Week 10Module 3:
    • Unit 1: Laws and Morals cont'd · 4 hours

      Study Unit 1: Laws and Morals cont'd, focusing on natural law and analytical positivism.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, listing Lon Fuller's criteria for law.. Determine whether or not and to what extent the law should be used to enforce private morality..

  11. Week 11Module 3:
    • Unit 2: Sources of Law · 4 hours

      Study Unit 2: Sources of Law, focusing on the meaning of 'source' and the classes of sources of law.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, accounting for the autochthony of the Nigerian constitution.. Understand the meaning of terms used, the classes, and the theories of sources as well as the autochthony of law..

  12. Week 12Module 3:
    • Unit 3: Meaning of Statute · 4 hours

      Study Unit 3: Sources of Law Statutes, focusing on the meaning of statute and the creation of statute.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, differentiating between statute, decree, edict, and subsidiary legislation.. Be acquainted with statutes as a source of law and the different statutes that have formed our law since colonial times..

    • Unit 4: Statutes of General Application · 4 hours

      Study Unit 4: Statutes of General Application, focusing on the literal rule of interpretation and generality as to geographical coverage.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, accounting for statutes of general application in terms of territorial coverage.. Identify the different foreign statutes that form part of Nigerian law..

  13. Week 13Module 3:
    • Unit 5: Received Law · 4 hours

      Study Unit 5: Received English Law: Common Law, focusing on the content of reception enactments and the nature of judicial precedent.. Complete Self Assessment Exercise 1, explaining the term 'Received English Law'.. Trace the history of Common Law and its reception into the Nigerian Legal System..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create detailed outlines for each module, focusing on key definitions and concepts.
  • Practice applying the different rules of statutory interpretation to hypothetical scenarios.
  • Review landmark cases and their impact on the Nigerian Legal System.
  • Focus on understanding the historical context of legal developments.
  • Prepare concise summaries of each unit, highlighting key points and legal principles.
  • Use flashcards to memorize important legal terms and definitions.
  • Allocate specific study time for each module based on its complexity and length.

Questions students ask about this course

What is JIL211 about?

This course introduces students to the Nigerian Legal System, providing a foundation of legal knowledge relevant to Nigeria's plural society. It explores the historical development of Nigerian law, including its English law origins and the impact of colonialism. Key areas covered include statutory interpretation, doctrines of equity, sources of law, and the influence of military rule. The course aims to equip students with the ability to analyze legal issues, understand the functions of law, and appreciate the complexities of the Nigerian legal landscape.

How many units does JIL211 have?

JIL211, Nigerian Legal System I, has 25 units across 5 modules, over 216 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is JIL211?

JIL211 carries 4 credit units, at 200 level in Law.

Is JIL211 hard?

JIL211 is rated intermediate level, with no mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical and case study work.

How long does JIL211 take to study?

About 208 hours of study, spread across its 25 units.

How is JIL211 assessed?

JIL211 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with JIL211?

Legal Practitioner, Paralegal, Legal Advisor, Compliance Officer and Law Enforcement.

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