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ESM309

Environmental Geosciences

  • Sciences
  • 300 level
  • 2 credit units
  • 44 pages
  • 4 units

This course introduces the interdisciplinary field of environmental geosciences, exploring the interactions between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere. It examines geoscientific processes and their impact on the environment, including natural and man-made hazards. The course covers topics such as atmospheric processes, the hydrologic cycle, endogenous and exogenous hazards, and the role of human activities in shaping the Earth's surface. Students will gain an understanding of environmental concerns related to prospection, exploration, and mining.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
156 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

What you'll read

The real module and unit structure of ESM309, taken from the course material NOUN publishes.

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ESM309 · UNIT 1 THE ATMOSPHERE AND ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES

Environmental geosciences studies the changes in the earth around us. These include the atmosphere, ocean and the solid earth (lithos or geos) and the interactions between them. These interactions are continuous and symbiotic and they determine the habitability of the planet.

What you should be able to do

  1. Define environmental geosciences and its scope.
  2. Explain the interactions between the Earth's atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere.
  3. Identify and discuss various environmental hazards and their impacts.
  4. Describe the processes involved in prospection, exploration, and mining.
  5. Analyze the environmental consequences of resource extraction.
  6. Apply geoscientific knowledge to address environmental concerns.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Environmental Consultant
  • Geoscientist
  • Environmental Geologist
  • Environmental Impact Assessor
  • Mining Consultant
Where it is applied
  • Environmental Consulting
  • Mining
  • Geological Survey
  • Environmental Management
  • Natural Resource Management

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 2: Earth's Spheres

    Unit 3: The Hydrosphere and the Biosphere

    Understanding the complex interactions between the hydrosphere and biosphere requires knowledge of ecological principles and hydrological processes.

  • Module 3: Environmental Hazards

    Unit 2: Exogenous Hazards

    Analyzing the causes and effects of different types of droughts requires understanding of meteorological, hydrological, and socioeconomic factors.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 44 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 1: Scope and meaning of Environmental Geoscience · 2 hours

      Define environmental geoscience and its scope.. Identify biotic and abiotic components in your surroundings.. Explain the interrelationship between biotic and abiotic elements.. Discuss the Earth's surface as the home of man..

    • Unit 2: The Concept of the Earth's surface as the home of man · 2 hours

      Understand the concept of the Earth's surface as the home of man.. Discuss the dependence of humans on the biosphere.. Analyze the impact of human activities on the Earth's surface..

  2. Week 2Module 2: Earth's Spheres
    • Unit 1: Atmosphere · 2 hours

      Understand the layers of the atmosphere.. Explain the characteristics of the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere.. Discuss the role of the atmosphere in moderating Earth's temperature..

    • Unit 2: Atmospheric Processes · 2 hours

      Explain atmospheric processes such as evaporation, climate change, and radiation.. Discuss the impact of greenhouse gases on climate change.. Describe the geoscientific actions that influence atmospheric conditions..

  3. Week 3Module 2: Earth's Spheres
    • Unit 3: The Hydrosphere and the Biosphere · 2 hours

      Understand the hydrologic cycle and its components.. Explain the processes of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and infiltration.. Discuss the importance of water to life and the biosphere..

    • Unit 4: The Lithosphere and Processes of Sculpturing the Earth's surface · 2 hours

      Describe the lithosphere and its interaction with other Earth spheres.. Explain the processes of weathering, erosion, and deposition.. Discuss the impact of human activities on sculpturing the Earth's surface..

  4. Week 4Module 3: Environmental Hazards
    • Unit 1: Endogenous Hazards · 3 hours

      Define endogenous hazards and their causes.. Explain the causes and effects of earthquakes and volcanic activities.. Discuss the plate tectonic theory and its relationship to earthquakes..

  5. Week 5Module 3: Environmental Hazards
    • Unit 1: Endogenous Hazards · 2 hours

      Define tsunami and its causes.. Explain the formation and characteristics of tsunami waves.. Discuss the impact of tsunamis on coastal areas..

  6. Week 6Module 3: Environmental Hazards
    • Unit 2: Exogenous Hazards · 2 hours

      Define exogenous hazards and their sources.. Explain the causes and effects of floods.. Discuss preventive measures for flood control..

    • Unit 2: Exogenous Hazards · 2 hours

      Define cyclones and their characteristics.. Explain the formation and intensification of cyclones.. Discuss the impact of cyclones on coastal regions..

  7. Week 7Module 3: Environmental Hazards
    • Unit 2: Exogenous Hazards · 3 hours

      Define drought and its types.. Explain the causes and effects of meteorological, agricultural, hydrological, and socioeconomic droughts.. Discuss the impact of drought on habitats and food supply..

  8. Week 8Module 3: Environmental Hazards
    • Unit 2: Exogenous Hazards · 3 hours

      Define erosion and its types.. Explain the processes of water erosion, glacial erosion, wind erosion, zoogenic erosion, and anthropogenic erosion.. Discuss the impact of erosion on land degradation..

  9. Week 9Module 4: Resource Extraction
    • Unit 1: Prospection, Exploration and Mining · 3 hours

      Define prospection, exploration, and mining.. Understand the historical context of resource extraction.. Outline the steps involved in prospection and exploration..

  10. Week 10Module 4: Resource Extraction
    • Unit 1: Prospection, Exploration and Mining · 3 hours

      Discuss the multidisciplinary nature of exploration.. Explain the process of determining the quality and quantity of mineral resources.. Understand the importance of feasibility reports in exploration..

  11. Week 11Module 4: Resource Extraction
    • Unit 1: Prospection, Exploration and Mining · 3 hours

      Describe the different methods of mining, including underground and surface mining.. Explain the factors that influence the choice of mining method.. Discuss the environmental effects of mining, such as ecosystem distortion and pollution..

  12. Week 12Review and Preparation
    • Review: Modules 1 & 2 · 4 hours

      Review key concepts from Modules 1 and 2.. Complete assignments and TMAs related to these modules.. Prepare for upcoming assessments..

  13. Week 13Review and Preparation
    • Review: Modules 3 & 4 · 4 hours

      Review key concepts from Modules 3 and 4.. Complete assignments and TMAs related to these modules.. Finalize exam preparation strategies..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create detailed notes summarizing key concepts from each unit, focusing on definitions, processes, and impacts.
  • Develop diagrams illustrating the interactions between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere (Units in Module 2).
  • Practice identifying different types of environmental hazards (Module 3) using case studies and real-world examples.
  • Review the steps involved in prospection, exploration, and mining (Module 4), paying attention to environmental regulations and reclamation processes.
  • Focus on understanding the causes and effects of endogenous and exogenous hazards, and the measures to mitigate their impacts.
  • Use past TMA questions to practice answering exam-style questions and identify areas where you need further review.

Questions students ask about this course

What is ESM309 about?

This course introduces the interdisciplinary field of environmental geosciences, exploring the interactions between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere. It examines geoscientific processes and their impact on the environment, including natural and man-made hazards. The course covers topics such as atmospheric processes, the hydrologic cycle, endogenous and exogenous hazards, and the role of human activities in shaping the Earth's surface. Students will gain an understanding of environmental concerns related to prospection, exploration, and mining.

How many units does ESM309 have?

ESM309, Environmental Geosciences, has 4 units across 2 modules, over 44 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ESM309?

ESM309 carries 2 credit units, at 300 level in Sciences.

Is ESM309 hard?

ESM309 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical work.

How long does ESM309 take to study?

About 156 hours of study, spread across its 4 units.

How is ESM309 assessed?

ESM309 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with ESM309?

Environmental Consultant, Geoscientist, Environmental Geologist, Environmental Impact Assessor and Mining Consultant.

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