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ESM308

Rural Development Strategies

  • Sciences
  • 300 level
  • 2 credit units
  • 50 pages
  • 11 units

This course explores rural development strategies, focusing on policy formulation and implementation in Nigeria from 1900 to the present. It examines the development needs of rural societies, the roles of NGOs, and the impact of rural-urban migration. Key topics include community development, urbanization of rural areas, and strategies for integrating rural societies into broader urban development plans. The course aims to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of rural development challenges and potential solutions.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
156 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical, case study
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ESM308 · UNIT 1: RURAL DWELLERS AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS

A new report by the United State Department of Health and Human Services notes that 12 per cent of those in urban areas live in poverty, while 15 per cent of rural dwellers live below the poverty line.

What you should be able to do

  1. Define and explain key concepts in rural development.
  2. Analyze the impact of government policies and programs on rural communities.
  3. Evaluate the role of NGOs and CBOs in rural development.
  4. Identify the causes and consequences of rural-urban migration.
  5. Propose strategies for sustainable rural development.
  6. Assess the challenges and opportunities of urbanization in rural societies.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Rural Development Officer
  • Community Development Worker
  • Policy Analyst
  • Project Manager
  • NGO Coordinator
Where it is applied
  • Government Agencies
  • Non-Governmental Organizations
  • International Development
  • Community Planning
  • Agricultural Sector

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 4: Rural Urban Migration

    Unit 3: Implications of Rural – Urban Migration

    Understanding the complex interplay of economic, social, and environmental factors driving migration requires critical analysis.

  • Module 5 – Urbanisation of Rural Societies

    Unit 2: Problems of Urbanization on Rural Societies

    Requires understanding of the long-term consequences of urbanization on traditional rural structures and livelihoods.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 64 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Policy and Policy Thrusts for Rural Development in Nigeria 1900 to Date
    • Unit 1: Fundamentals of Policy Formulation in Rural Development · 3 hours

      Define policy and its importance in rural development.. Identify the stages involved in policy formulation.. Understand the relationship between government policies and programs..

    • Unit 2: Rural Development Policies in Nigeria · 3 hours

      Define rural development and its scope.. Identify the problems confronting rural areas in Nigeria.. Examine government policies formulated to address rural problems..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Policy and Policy Thrusts for Rural Development in Nigeria 1900 to Date
    • Unit 3: Rural Development Programmes in Nigeria · 4 hours

      Examine various rural development programs in Nigeria.. Analyze the objectives and implementation strategies of these programs.. Discuss the impact of agricultural development projects..

  3. Week 3Module 1: Policy and Policy Thrusts for Rural Development in Nigeria 1900 to Date
    • Unit 4: Evaluation of Rural Development Under Different Administration Programmes in Nigeria · 4 hours

      Evaluate rural development programs under different administrations in Nigeria.. Assess the effectiveness of pre-colonial, colonial, and post-colonial initiatives.. Analyze the successes and failures of rural development efforts..

  4. Week 4Module 1: Policy and Policy Thrusts for Rural Development in Nigeria 1900 to Date
    • Unit 5: Rural Development Policy Direction in Nigeria · 4 hours

      Analyze rural development policies to address agriculture and food security.. Examine policies related to rural economy industrialization.. Discuss policies addressing rural governance and democratic status..

  5. Week 5Module 2: Development Needs of Rural Societies
    • Unit 1: Rural Dwellers and their characteristics · 3 hours

      Define rural dwellers and their characteristics.. Understand the living conditions of rural families in Nigeria.. Explore ways to improve the living standards of rural dwellers..

    • Unit 2: Problems of Rural Areas · 3 hours

      Define and describe rural settlements in Nigeria.. Identify the characteristics of rural settlements in different regions.. Analyze the problems of rural settlements..

  6. Week 6Module 2: Development Needs of Rural Societies
    • Unit 3: The Needs of the Rural Dwellers · 4 hours

      Define needs and classify the needs of rural dwellers.. Understand economic, social, and cultural needs.. Explore ways to meet the needs of rural dwellers..

  7. Week 7Module 2: Development Needs of Rural Societies
    • Unit 4: Rural Infrastructure · 4 hours

      Define rural infrastructure and its types.. Understand the relevance of rural infrastructure to rural development.. Examine the activities of the defunct DFRRI..

  8. Week 8Module 3: Community Development and Roles of NGOs
    • Unit 1: Community Development · 4 hours

      Define community and its characteristics.. Understand community development and its relevance to rural areas.. Identify agents of community development..

  9. Week 9Module 3: Community Development and Roles of NGOs
    • Unit 2: Community-Based Organization (CBO) · 4 hours

      Explain what CBOs are and their characteristics.. Highlight the contributions of CBOs in settlement development.. Discuss the need for improving the performance of CBOs..

  10. Week 10Module 3: Community Development and Roles of NGOs
    • Unit 3: Non-Government Organization · 4 hours

      Explain what NGOs are and their characteristics.. Examine the activities of NGOs in Nigeria.. Highlight the sources of funding for NGOs..

  11. Week 11Module 3: Community Development and Roles of NGOs
    • Unit 4: Potentials of NGO in the Development of Rural Communities · 4 hours

      Explain the term potential.. Describe the potentials of NGOs in community development.. Suggest ways to enhance the potentials of NGOs for development..

  12. Week 12Module 4: Rural Urban Migration
    • Unit 1: Fundamentals of Migration · 4 hours

      Define migration and its types.. Describe origin and destination in the migration process.. Understand the underpinning theory of migration..

    • Unit 2: Rural – Urban Migration · 4 hours

      Define rural-urban migration.. Identify factors responsible for rural-urban migration in Nigeria.. Analyze problems associated with rural-urban migration..

  13. Week 13Module 4: Rural Urban Migration
    • Unit 3: Implications of Rural – Urban Migration · 4 hours

      Analyze the effects of rural-urban migration on rural and urban areas.. Understand the planning implications of rural-urban migration in Nigeria.. Explore ways of discouraging rural-urban migration..

    • Unit 4: Mitigation of Rural – Urban Migration · 4 hours

      Understand the policy approach to the mitigation of rural-urban migration.. Discuss the fundamentals of urbanization.. Analyze the urbanization trend in Nigeria..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create a timeline of key rural development policies and programs in Nigeria (Units 2-4).
  • Compare and contrast the roles of NGOs and CBOs in community development (Module 3).
  • Analyze case studies of successful and unsuccessful rural development projects.
  • Practice applying rural development concepts to real-world scenarios.
  • Review the factors influencing rural-urban migration and its implications (Module 4).
  • Summarize the benefits and problems of urbanization on rural societies (Module 5).

Questions students ask about this course

What is ESM308 about?

This course explores rural development strategies, focusing on policy formulation and implementation in Nigeria from 1900 to the present. It examines the development needs of rural societies, the roles of NGOs, and the impact of rural-urban migration. Key topics include community development, urbanization of rural areas, and strategies for integrating rural societies into broader urban development plans. The course aims to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of rural development challenges and potential solutions.

How many units does ESM308 have?

ESM308, Rural Development Strategies, has 11 units across 4 modules, over 50 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ESM308?

ESM308 carries 2 credit units, at 300 level in Sciences.

Is ESM308 hard?

ESM308 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical and case study work.

How long does ESM308 take to study?

About 156 hours of study, spread across its 11 units.

How is ESM308 assessed?

ESM308 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with ESM308?

Rural Development Officer, Community Development Worker, Policy Analyst, Project Manager and NGO Coordinator.

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