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ESM291

Map Analysis

  • Sciences
  • 200 level
  • 2 credit units
  • 116 pages
  • 15 units

This course, Map Analysis, is designed for Environmental Science and Resource Management students. It introduces fundamental concepts of maps, including their evolution, characteristics, components, types, and uses. Students will learn about map analysis tasks, geographical features, map symbols, scales, projections, coordinate systems, directions, and bearings. The course also covers the analysis and interpretation of settlements, point, linear, areal, and relief features on maps, equipping students with analytical skills for decision-making.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
195 hours
Maths
Intermediate
Content
Theoretical, practical, problem solving
Practical work
Yes
Before you start
  • Basic Geography
  • Basic Mathematics
How it is assessed
  • Tutor Marked Assignments
  • Final Examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ESM291 · UNIT 1 WHAT IS A MAP?

Maps are one of the world’s oldest types of document and means of communication. Maps are common objects. We see them every day, we use them when we travel, and we refer to them often, but what is a map? This is the question this unit will attempt to address.

What you should be able to do

  1. Explain the meaning and evolution of maps.
  2. Identify and describe the characteristics and components of maps.
  3. Classify and differentiate various types of maps.
  4. Define map analysis and its associated tasks.
  5. Apply concepts of map scale, projection, and coordinate systems.
  6. Analyze and interpret geographical features on maps, including settlements, point, linear, areal, and relief features.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Cartographer
  • Geospatial Analyst
  • Urban Planner
  • Environmental Consultant
  • GIS Specialist
Where it is applied
  • Environmental Management
  • Urban Planning
  • Resource Management
  • Transportation
  • Defense and Security
Tools
  • GIS Software

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 2: Basic Concepts and Elements of Map Analysis

    Unit 4: The Concept of Map Projection

    Understanding the mathematical transformations involved in converting the Earth's curved surface to a flat plane requires strong visualization and analytical skills.

  • Module 3: Map Analysis and Interpretation

    Unit 2: Analysis of Point Features

    Applying the Nearest Neighbour technique requires careful measurement and calculation, and the interpretation of the index requires a solid understanding of spatial statistics.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 45 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Introduction to Maps and Map Analysis
    • Unit 1: What is a Map? · 2 hours

      Define what a map is and its role in representing geographic information.. Explore the evolution of maps from ancient drawings to modern digital representations.. Discuss how maps serve as a means of communication and a tool for understanding spatial concepts..

    • Unit 2: Characteristics and Components of Maps · 2 hours

      Examine the characteristics of maps, including scale, symbols, and projections.. Identify the essential components of maps such as title, orientation, scale, legend, grid, and author.. Understand how these components contribute to effective map reading and interpretation..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Introduction to Maps and Map Analysis
    • Unit 3: Types/Classes of Map · 2 hours

      Categorize different types of maps, including topographic, thematic, geologic, and climate maps.. Describe the major information content of each type of map and its specific applications.. Discuss how different maps serve various purposes in fields like geography, geology, and environmental science..

    • Unit 4: Functions/Uses of Maps Functions/Uses of Maps · 2 hours

      Highlight the importance of maps in various aspects of human activity.. Identify the functions of maps, including navigation, data display, spatial indexing, and data analysis.. Discuss how maps are used in media, education, tourism, geology, town planning, and military operations..

  3. Week 3Module 1: Introduction to Maps and Map Analysis
    • Unit 5: What is Map Analysis? · 3 hours

      Define map analysis and its role in extracting information from maps.. Identify the tasks involved in map analysis, including classification, delineation, enumeration, and measurement.. Discuss the procedures for accomplishing each task and their importance in spatial understanding..

  4. Week 4Module 2: Basic Concepts and Elements of Map Analysis
    • Unit 1: The Concept of Geographical Features/Data · 2 hours

      Explain the concept of geographical features and data used in map making.. Identify different types of geographical features, including points, lines, and polygons.. Discuss the sources of data for map making, including primary and secondary sources..

    • Unit 2: The Concept of Map Symbols · 2 hours

      Understand the meaning of map symbols and their role in representing geographical features.. Identify various types of map symbols, including point, line, area, conventional, literal, and pictorial symbols.. Discuss how different symbols are used to convey qualitative and quantitative information on maps..

  5. Week 5Module 2: Basic Concepts and Elements of Map Analysis
    • Unit 3: The Concept of Scale · 3 hours

      Explain the meaning of scale and its importance in map reading.. Identify different types of map scales, including representative fraction, statement, and linear scale.. Learn how to convert from one form of scale to another and recognize different sizes of scale..

  6. Week 6Module 2: Basic Concepts and Elements of Map Analysis
    • Unit 4: The Concept of Map Projection · 2 hours

      Examine the concept of map projection and its role in representing the Earth's curved surface on a flat map.. Identify the elements and classes of map projection, including cylindrical, conical, and azimuthal projections.. Discuss the distortions associated with map projections and their impact on map accuracy..

    • Unit 5: Coordinates, Directions and Bearings · 2 hours

      Explain the meaning of geographical coordinate systems and their importance in locating features on maps.. Discuss compass directions and bearings and their role in determining the relative positions of places.. Identify various coordinate systems and their applications in map analysis..

  7. Week 7Module 3: Map Analysis and Interpretation
    • Unit 1: Analysis of Settlements · 3 hours

      Identify and classify different types of settlements, including rural and urban settlements.. Analyze settlement patterns, including dispersed, nucleated, linear, and homestead patterns.. Discuss the factors influencing settlement types and patterns..

  8. Week 8Module 3: Map Analysis and Interpretation
    • Unit 2: Analysis of Point Features · 3 hours

      Identify the various ways point features can be analyzed on maps.. Illustrate how point features are analyzed, including enumeration, density calculation, and measurement of clustering.. Apply these techniques to understand the distribution and characteristics of point features..

  9. Week 9Module 3: Map Analysis and Interpretation
    • Unit 3: Analysis of Linear Features · 3 hours

      Explain the different shapes of linear features and their representation on maps.. Identify and measure parameters of linear features, such as length and distance.. Analyze relationships among linear features, including road network connectivity and drainage patterns..

  10. Week 10Module 3: Map Analysis and Interpretation
    • Unit 4: Analysis of Areal Features · 3 hours

      Measure the perimeter of aerial features on maps.. Determine the area of polygons using methods like square grid, strip, and triangular methods.. Apply these techniques to calculate the area and perimeter of various aerial features..

  11. Week 11Module 3: Map Analysis and Interpretation
    • Unit 5: Analysis of Relief Features · 3 hours

      Identify different types of landforms and their representation on maps.. Study how relief types are represented using contour lines and other methods.. Discuss slopes, cross-sections, and intervisibility in the context of relief analysis..

  12. Week 12Final Revision
    • Final Revision · 4 hours

      Review all modules and units.. Work on Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs).. Focus on areas of weakness..

  13. Week 13Final Revision
    • Final Revision · 4 hours

      Complete all outstanding assignments.. Prepare for final examinations.. Consult tutor for clarifications..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Review definitions of key cartographic terms from Units 1-5, creating flashcards for quick recall.
  • Practice scale conversions from Unit 3 weekly, focusing on RF to statement and linear scale conversions.
  • Create diagrams illustrating different map projections from Unit 4, noting their properties and distortions.
  • Solve practice problems calculating point feature density and nearest neighbor index from Unit 2 of Module 3.
  • Draw cross-sections from contour maps (Unit 5 of Module 3) weekly, practicing intervisibility determination.
  • Study different types of drainage patterns (Unit 3 of Module 3) and their characteristics, using real-world examples.
  • Review all Tutor-Marked Assignments (TMAs) and focus on areas where marks were lost.

Questions students ask about this course

What is ESM291 about?

This course, Map Analysis, is designed for Environmental Science and Resource Management students. It introduces fundamental concepts of maps, including their evolution, characteristics, components, types, and uses. Students will learn about map analysis tasks, geographical features, map symbols, scales, projections, coordinate systems, directions, and bearings. The course also covers the analysis and interpretation of settlements, point, linear, areal, and relief features on maps, equipping students with analytical skills for decision-making.

How many units does ESM291 have?

ESM291, Map Analysis, has 15 units across 3 modules, over 116 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ESM291?

ESM291 carries 2 credit units, at 200 level in Sciences.

Is ESM291 hard?

ESM291 is rated intermediate level, with intermediate mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical, practical and problem solving work, and it has a practical component.

How long does ESM291 take to study?

About 195 hours of study, spread across its 15 units.

How is ESM291 assessed?

ESM291 is assessed by Tutor Marked Assignments and Final Examination.

What do I need before starting ESM291?

Basic Geography Basic Mathematics

What can I do with ESM291?

Cartographer, Geospatial Analyst, Urban Planner, Environmental Consultant and GIS Specialist.

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