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ECO342

Macro-Economic Theory Ii

This course, Macroeconomic Theory II (ECO 342), is designed for third-year economics students. It provides an in-depth understanding of macroeconomic theory and practice, covering topics such as national income accounting and determination, aggregate saving, consumption, investment, employment, money supply, inflation, unemployment, and balance of payments theory. The course aims to equip students with critical thinking skills to evaluate economic arguments and understand the roles of macroeconomic thought in guiding current economic policies.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
150 hours
Maths
Intermediate
Content
Theoretical, case study
Practical work
No
Before you start
  • ECO301 (Principles of Economics)
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor Marked Assessments
  • Final Examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ECO342 · UNIT 1: NATIONAL INCOME MODEL

However, aggregate saving is the total amount of money saved in deposit money banks in an economy for a given period of time. It consists of all kinds of saving in the banking system except those invested on financial assets.

What you should be able to do

  1. Understand the key macroeconomic indicators and their interrelationships.
  2. Analyze the determinants of national income and economic growth.
  3. Evaluate the role of monetary and fiscal policies in stabilizing the economy.
  4. Assess the causes and consequences of inflation and unemployment.
  5. Understand the principles of international trade and finance.
  6. Apply macroeconomic theories to real-world economic issues.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Economist
  • Financial Analyst
  • Policy Analyst
  • Market Research Analyst
  • Investment Banker
Where it is applied
  • Banking
  • Finance
  • Government
  • Consulting
  • Research

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 2: Concepts of Money Demand and Supply

    Unit 2: Some selected theories of Demand for Money

    Requires understanding of various economic models and their assumptions, including the classical quantity theory and Keynesian liquidity preference.

  • Module 5: International Trade

    Unit 1: International Trade

    The theory of comparative advantage involves understanding opportunity costs and relative efficiencies, which can be conceptually challenging.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 30 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: National Income Models
    • Unit 1: National Income Model · 2 hours

      Define national income and its relationship to national dividend, output, and expenditure.. Understand the classical and Keynesian models of national income determination.. Analyze the interrelationship between aggregate savings, consumption, and investment..

  2. Week 2Module 1: National Income Models
    • Unit 2: Determinant of Equilibrium National Income · 2 hours

      Examine the determinants of equilibrium national income in an open economy.. Calculate the multiplier effect in an open economy.. Apply numerical analysis to determine national income equilibrium..

  3. Week 3Module 1: National Income Models
    • Unit 3: National Income Accounting · 2 hours

      Understand the meaning and methods of calculating national income accounting.. Differentiate between income, expenditure, and output approaches.. Calculate GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP, PI, DI, and PCI using numerical data..

  4. Week 4Module 1: National Income Models
    • Unit 4: The circular flow, Uses and Problems of National Income · 2 hours

      Explain the circular flow of income in two and three-sector models.. Identify the uses of national income data for economic planning.. Discuss the problems encountered in measuring national income..

  5. Week 5Module 2: Concepts of Money Demand and Supply
    • Unit 1: The concept of Money Demand and Supply · 2 hours

      Define demand and supply of money.. Explain the motives for holding money.. Analyze the determinants of demand and supply of money..

  6. Week 6Module 2: Concepts of Money Demand and Supply
    • Unit 2: Some selected theories of Demand for Money · 2 hours

      Compare and contrast the Classical, Cambridge, and Keynesian approaches to the demand for money.. Understand the key equations and variables in each approach.. Analyze the policy implications of each theory..

  7. Week 7Module 2: Concepts of Money Demand and Supply
    • Unit 3: Central Bank and Money Supply · 2 hours

      Describe the historical background of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).. Explain the traditional and developmental functions of the CBN.. Analyze the role of the CBN in controlling money supply in Nigeria..

  8. Week 8Module 3: Concept of Unemployment
    • Unit 1: Concept of Unemployment · 2 hours

      Define unemployment and differentiate it from underemployment.. Identify and explain the different types of unemployment.. Discuss the meaning of full employment from classical and Keynesian perspectives..

  9. Week 9Module 3: Concept of Unemployment
    • Unit 2: Causes and Effect of Unemployment · 2 hours

      Identify the causes of unemployment, including recessions, over-regulation, and skills gaps.. Examine the effects of unemployment on individuals and the economy.. Discuss strategies to control unemployment, such as infrastructural development and human capital development..

  10. Week 10Module 3: Concept of Unemployment
    • Unit 3: Unemployment in Nigeria · 2 hours

      Analyze the historical background of unemployment in Nigeria.. Evaluate the effects of unemployment on the Nigerian economy.. Assess policy controls to combat unemployment in Nigeria..

  11. Week 11Module 4: Inflation and price level
    • Unit 1: Inflation and price level · 2 hours

      Define inflation and differentiate between demand-pull and cost-push inflation.. Explain the causes and effects of inflation on the economy.. Discuss demand management and supply-side policies to control inflation..

    • Unit 2: Inflation and Deflation · 2 hours

      Define deflation and compare it with inflation.. Examine the effects and control of deflation.. Analyze the relationship between deflation and unemployment..

  12. Week 12Module 4: Inflation and price level
    • Unit 3: Inflation and Unemployment · 2 hours

      Understand the relationship between inflation and unemployment.. Use the Phillips Curve to illustrate the trade-off between inflation and unemployment.. Explain the phenomenon of stagflation and discuss Taylor's Rule and the NAIRU proposition..

  13. Week 13Final Revision
    • Final Revision · 4 hours

      Review all modules and units.. Work on assignments and prepare for final examination..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create concept maps linking Units 3-5 monetary policy concepts.
  • Practice numerical problems from Units 2 and 3 weekly.
  • Review key assumptions of each national income model (Units 1-4).
  • Focus on definitions and formulas from Units 7-9 inflation/unemployment.
  • Compare and contrast trade theories from Units 13-15.
  • Allocate study time proportionally based on unit weighting in the syllabus.

Questions students ask about this course

What is ECO342 about?

This course, Macroeconomic Theory II (ECO 342), is designed for third-year economics students. It provides an in-depth understanding of macroeconomic theory and practice, covering topics such as national income accounting and determination, aggregate saving, consumption, investment, employment, money supply, inflation, unemployment, and balance of payments theory. The course aims to equip students with critical thinking skills to evaluate economic arguments and understand the roles of macroeconomic thought in guiding current economic policies.

How many units does ECO342 have?

ECO342, Macro-Economic Theory Ii, has 19 units across 6 modules, over 157 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ECO342?

ECO342 carries 3 credit units, at 300 level in Social Sciences.

Is ECO342 hard?

ECO342 is rated intermediate level, with intermediate mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical and case study work.

How long does ECO342 take to study?

About 150 hours of study, spread across its 19 units.

How is ECO342 assessed?

ECO342 is assessed by Assignments, Tutor Marked Assessments and Final Examination.

What do I need before starting ECO342?

ECO301 (Principles of Economics)

What can I do with ECO342?

Economist, Financial Analyst, Policy Analyst, Market Research Analyst and Investment Banker.

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