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DES312

Health And Development

This course explores the multifaceted dimensions of health within the context of development, focusing on Nigeria's unique challenges and opportunities. It examines health as a public good and human right, analyzing the social determinants of health, health governance, and the interplay between health and economics. The course delves into healthcare demand and supply, ethical considerations, disease burdens, and the role of technology in improving healthcare delivery. It also addresses health inequities and strategies for sustainable health system strengthening.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
40 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical, case study, problem solving
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor marked assessments
  • Final examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

DES312 · Unit 1: Health as Public Good

According to the Constitution of the World Health Organization, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and a number of other organizations– Health is a fundamental human right. Not only is it a human right, but it is a human right that has been enshrined into international law.

What you should be able to do

  1. Analyze the social, economic, and political factors that influence health outcomes in Nigeria.
  2. Evaluate the effectiveness of different healthcare delivery models and financing mechanisms.
  3. Apply ethical principles to address complex health challenges in development.
  4. Design culturally appropriate interventions to improve health outcomes in diverse communities.
  5. Assess the impact of disease burden on economic development and human capital.
  6. Develop strategies for strengthening health systems and promoting health equity in Nigeria.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Public Health Officer
  • Health Program Manager
  • Development Consultant
  • Healthcare Administrator
  • Policy Analyst
Where it is applied
  • Government Agencies
  • Non-Governmental Organizations
  • International Development
  • Healthcare Management
  • Research Institutions

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 3: Challenges of Healthcare delivery in Nigeria

    Unit 1: The challenges of Healthcare delivery in Nigeria

    Requires understanding of complex historical and political factors influencing health policy and implementation.

  • Module 4: Disease Burden in Development

    Unit 4: Health and productivity, Health, savings and investments

    Requires synthesis of knowledge from previous units to analyze the complex interplay between health, savings, and investments.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 26 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Introduction to Health in Development
    • Unit 1: Health as Public Good · 2 hours

      Define health as a public good and its implications for development.. Discuss the scope of health as a human right and its relevance to various health issues.. Analyze the relationship between economics and health, including the impact of economic growth on health outcomes.. Examine the status and nature of health in Nigeria, including its challenges and reforms..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Introduction to Health in Development
    • Unit 2: Social Determinants of Health · 2 hours

      Discuss the various social determinants of health, including personal characteristics, behaviors, and the physical environment.. Explain the relevance of social and economic environments to health equity.. Analyze the impact of individual choices and environmental factors on health behaviors.. Explore the role of policy-makers in promoting changes in personal behaviors for improved health outcomes..

  3. Week 3Module 1: Introduction to Health in Development
    • Unit 3: Health governance · 2 hours

      Discuss the history of health governance, including the evolution of international health cooperation.. Examine local, federal, and international policies related to health governance.. Explain the roles and functions of global health initiatives, such as the Global Fund and GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance.. Analyze the key attributes of health governance, including accountability, transparency, and participation..

  4. Week 4Module 1: Introduction to Health in Development
    • Unit 4: Distinction between Health and Healthcare and its Impact on Development · 2 hours

      Explain the meaning of health and health systems, and the distinction between health and healthcare.. Discuss the concept and scope of health in development, including its impact on the economy and society.. Analyze the three primary ways to define health and their implications for health promotion.. Explore the role of healthcare in contributing to an individual's total health..

  5. Week 5Module 2: Health care Demand and Supply
    • Unit 1: The theory of health care demand and Supply · 2 hours

      Examine the factors determining the price and quality of healthcare services.. Describe the factors determining healthcare services demand, including income, price, and social determinants.. Discuss health as an investment and its impact on economic development.. Analyze the supply of healthcare services, including labor, capital, and intermediate inputs..

  6. Week 6Module 2: Health care Demand and Supply
    • Unit 2: Healthcare and Government intervention · 2 hours

      Understand the meaning of sustainable development and its relevance to healthcare.. Describe NGO/governmental partnerships for development and their impact on health outcomes.. Discuss health interdependence and its implications for health policy and practice.. Analyze the role of government intervention in healthcare, including policies and regulations..

  7. Week 7Module 2: Health care Demand and Supply
    • Unit 3: Health care delivery in Nigeria · 2 hours

      Understand the role and purpose of the current system of healthcare delivery in Nigeria.. Explain the relevance of integrating culture into healthcare practices.. Discuss the relationship between healthcare delivery systems and technology.. Analyze the different levels of healthcare services in Nigeria: primary, secondary, and tertiary..

  8. Week 8Module 2: Health care Demand and Supply
    • Unit 4: Ethics in Development · 2 hours

      Discuss the core principles of ethics, including beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice.. Explain how to ethically engage communities in research and development projects.. Apply ethical principles to real-world scenarios in health development.. Analyze the importance of truthfulness, confidentiality, and informed consent in healthcare practice..

  9. Week 9Module 3: Challenges of Healthcare delivery in Nigeria
    • Unit 1: The challenges of Healthcare delivery in Nigeria · 2 hours

      Discuss the drivers of health tourism in Nigeria, including brain drain and inadequate funding.. Describe the history of disease surveillance in Nigeria and its challenges.. Understand the history of health sector reform in Nigeria and its challenges.. Explain the building blocks of a good healthcare infrastructure, including skilled workforce and integrated information systems..

  10. Week 10Module 3: Challenges of Healthcare delivery in Nigeria
    • Unit 2: Socioeconomic status and health · 2 hours

      Explain the demographics of the Nigerian population, including age structure, ethnicity, and religion.. Understand the vulnerabilities of the population, including poverty, illiteracy, and gender inequality.. Discuss morbidity and mortality rates in Nigeria, including the leading causes of death.. Analyze the impact of socioeconomic status on health outcomes..

  11. Week 11Module 3: Challenges of Healthcare delivery in Nigeria
    • Unit 3: Cultural Competence · 2 hours

      Discuss how ethnicity and region play a role in creating inequities in healthcare access and outcomes.. Understand the role that religion plays in health-related decisions and practices.. Explain gender bias in healthcare and its impact on women's health.. Analyze the importance of cultural competence in providing effective healthcare services..

  12. Week 12Module 3: Challenges of Healthcare delivery in Nigeria
    • Unit 4: Healthcare Financing · 2 hours

      Discuss the challenges of health financing in Nigeria, including inadequate funding and inequitable distribution.. Understand the global trends of health financing and their relevance to Nigeria.. Explain international health financing mechanisms and their impact on the Nigerian healthcare system.. Analyze the role of social health insurance and private health insurance in Nigeria..

  13. Week 13Module 4: Disease Burden in Development
    • Unit 4: The Role of Healthcare in Human and Capital Development · 2 hours

      Discuss the relationship between health and productivity, including the impact of health on economic development.. Explain the connection between health, savings, and investments.. Analyze opportunities for improvement in the Nigerian healthcare system, including increased funding and better governance.. Explore the role of healthcare in human and capital development..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Review all Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs) and ensure you understand the concepts.
  • Create concept maps linking social determinants of health (Unit 2, Module 1) to health inequities (Unit 2, Module 4).
  • Practice cost-benefit analysis calculations from Unit 3, Module 4 using hypothetical healthcare interventions.
  • Focus on understanding the key challenges facing the Nigerian healthcare system as discussed in Module 3.
  • Study the ethical principles outlined in Unit 4, Module 2 and apply them to case studies.
  • Create flashcards for key terms and concepts from each unit to aid memorization.
  • Allocate specific study hours for each module based on its complexity and your familiarity with the content.

Questions students ask about this course

What is DES312 about?

This course explores the multifaceted dimensions of health within the context of development, focusing on Nigeria's unique challenges and opportunities. It examines health as a public good and human right, analyzing the social determinants of health, health governance, and the interplay between health and economics. The course delves into healthcare demand and supply, ethical considerations, disease burdens, and the role of technology in improving healthcare delivery. It also addresses health inequities and strategies for sustainable health system strengthening.

How many units does DES312 have?

DES312, Health And Development, has 15 units across 4 modules, over 188 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is DES312?

DES312 carries 2 credit units, at 300 level in Social Sciences.

Is DES312 hard?

DES312 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical, case study and problem solving work.

How long does DES312 take to study?

About 40 hours of study, spread across its 15 units.

How is DES312 assessed?

DES312 is assessed by assignments, tutor marked assessments and final examination.

What can I do with DES312?

Public Health Officer, Health Program Manager, Development Consultant, Healthcare Administrator and Policy Analyst.

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