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BFN302

Monetary Theory and Policy

This course explores monetary theory and policy, providing a comprehensive overview of money, its demand and supply, and the role of financial institutions. It covers inflation, deflation, monetary policies, and the Nigerian capital and money markets. The course also delves into international trade, balance of payments, public finance, taxation, and budgeting in the Nigerian public sector. Students will gain insights into economic growth, development planning, unemployment, and the management of foreign operations and international trade.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
208 hours
Maths
Basic
Content
Theoretical
Practical work
No
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor Marked Assessments
  • Final Examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

BFN302 · UNIT 1 MONEY

Money as a basis of adjustment: to carry on trade in a proper manner, the adjustment between money market and capital market is done through money. Similarly, adjustments in foreign exchange are also made through money. Further, international payments of various types are also adjusted and made through money.

What you should be able to do

  1. Define and explain key monetary concepts
  2. Analyze the role of financial institutions
  3. Evaluate the impact of monetary policies
  4. Understand international trade dynamics
  5. Apply public finance principles

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Financial Analyst
  • Bank Manager
  • Investment Advisor
  • Economist
  • Policy Analyst
Where it is applied
  • Banking
  • Finance
  • Government
  • Consulting
  • International Trade

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 2: Financial Control and Markets

    Unit 4: Tools of Monetary Policies

    The unit requires understanding of complex financial instruments and their impact on monetary policy effectiveness.

  • Module 3: International Economics

    Unit 2: The Balance of Payments

    Requires understanding of complex international trade models and their implications for developing economies.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 106 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 1: Money · 8 hours

      Define money and its evolution. Identify types of money. Explain functions of money. Compare market and subsistence economies.

  2. Week 2Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 2: Demand for Money · 7 hours

      Explain the difficulties of Trade by Barter. Explain the qualities of money. Discuss the role of money in the economy.

  3. Week 3Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 3: Supply of Money · 8 hours

      Define the Supply of Money. Evaluate the determinants of Money Supply. Estimate the money stock.

  4. Week 4Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 4: Types of Financial Institutions · 7 hours

      Define Financial Institutions. Identify the various types of Financial Institutions. Explain bank and non-bank financial institutions.

  5. Week 5Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 5: Functions of Financial Institutions · 8 hours

      Identify the functions of bank financial institutions. Explain the functions of non-bank financial institutions. Differentiate between the functions of specialised banks.

  6. Week 6Module 2: Financial Control and Markets
    • Unit 1: The Control of Financial Institutions · 7 hours

      Examine how Central Bank of Nigeria controls Financial Institutions. Explain the importance of the Federal Ministry of Finance. Explain the activities of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

  7. Week 7Module 2: Financial Control and Markets
    • Unit 2: Inflation · 8 hours

      Define inflation. Itemize the types of inflation. Explain the causes of inflation in Nigeria. Explain the effects of inflation.

  8. Week 8Module 2: Financial Control and Markets
    • Unit 3: Deflation · 7 hours

      Define deflation. Determine the effects of deflation. Examine the various ways of controlling deflation.

  9. Week 9Module 2: Financial Control and Markets
    • Unit 4: Tools of Monetary Policies · 8 hours

      Explain the meaning, objectives and stance of monetary policy. Discuss the various tools and techniques of monetary policy. Examine the administrative procedure of formulation of monetary policy.

  10. Week 10Module 2: Financial Control and Markets
    • Unit 5: The Nigerian Capital and Money Markets · 7 hours

      Define the meaning of financial market, money market, capital market and their operators, instruments. Identify the money market instrument and institutions. Explain the functions of the Nigerian Money Market.

  11. Week 11Module 3: International Economics
    • Unit 1: International Trade · 8 hours

      Explain the concept, reasons for and importance of International Trade. Quote the classical Theories of International Trade. Identify the advantages and disadvantages of International Trade.

  12. Week 12Module 3: International Economics
    • Unit 2: The Balance of Payments · 7 hours

      Differentiate between Balance of Trade and Terms of Trade. Explain the meaning of Balance of Payments and its various items. Evaluate the consequences of chronic balance of payment deficits.

  13. Week 13Module 3: International Economics
    • Unit 3: Scope of Public Finance · 8 hours

      Explain the meaning of Public Finance. Differentiates between Public Sector and Private Sector of the economy. Examine the objectives of Public Finance.

    • Unit 4: Taxation and Fiscal Policies · 8 hours

      State clearly the reasons why Government levy tax or tax objectives. Define the principles of taxation. Point out the characteristics or features of a good tax system.

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create flashcards for key terms in Units 1-5 (money supply, inflation)
  • Practice graphical analysis of supply/demand from Units 7-9
  • Review past TMA questions and solutions thoroughly
  • Focus on Nigerian economic examples in Units 10-13
  • Allocate study time proportionally to unit weightings in syllabus

Questions students ask about this course

What is BFN302 about?

This course explores monetary theory and policy, providing a comprehensive overview of money, its demand and supply, and the role of financial institutions. It covers inflation, deflation, monetary policies, and the Nigerian capital and money markets. The course also delves into international trade, balance of payments, public finance, taxation, and budgeting in the Nigerian public sector. Students will gain insights into economic growth, development planning, unemployment, and the management of foreign operations and international trade.

How many units does BFN302 have?

BFN302, Monetary Theory and Policy, has 21 units across 4 modules, over 274 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is BFN302?

BFN302 carries 3 credit units, at 300 level in Management Sciences.

Is BFN302 hard?

BFN302 is rated intermediate level, with basic mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical work.

How long does BFN302 take to study?

About 208 hours of study, spread across its 21 units.

How is BFN302 assessed?

BFN302 is assessed by Assignments, Tutor Marked Assessments and Final Examination.

What can I do with BFN302?

Financial Analyst, Bank Manager, Investment Advisor, Economist and Policy Analyst.

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