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ANP513

ANIMAL PRODUCTION RESEARCH TECHNIQUES

This course introduces students to animal production research techniques. It covers experimental designs, including Completely Randomized Design (CRD), Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), and Latin Square Design. Students will learn about artificial insemination, digestibility trials (*in vivo* and *in vitro*), and assays involving PER, NPU, and BV. The course also explores component separation methods like chromatography, electrophoresis, radioscopy, calorimetry, and spectrometry.

About this course

Difficulty
Intermediate
Study hours
45 hours
Maths
Intermediate
Content
Theoretical, practical, problem solving
Practical work
Yes
Before you start
  • Basic knowledge of animal science
  • Introductory statistics
How it is assessed
  • Assignments
  • Tutor Marked Assignments
  • Final Examination

One paragraph, so you can see how it reads

ANP513 · UNIT 1 THE DESIGN OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION RESEARCH EXPERIMENTS IN DIFFERENT FIELDS OF ANIMAL SCIENCE

Research problems are usually formulated based on some past experiences or observation about the subject matter involved. Problems can be classified broadly into two groups according to the system of reasoning used in solving the problems. On the basis of system of reasoning in solving problems, there are two types of problems.

What you should be able to do

  1. Understand and apply different experimental designs in animal production research.
  2. Perform artificial insemination techniques in various farm animals.
  3. Conduct and interpret digestibility trials using *in vivo* and *in vitro* methods.
  4. Evaluate protein quality using PER, NPU, and BV assays.
  5. Apply component separation methods such as chromatography and electrophoresis.
  6. Utilize radioscopy, calorimetry, and spectrometry in animal production research.

What it prepares you for

Careers
  • Animal Nutritionist
  • Livestock Breeder
  • Research Scientist
  • Agricultural Consultant
  • Animal Production Manager
Where it is applied
  • Animal Feed Industry
  • Livestock Farming
  • Agricultural Research Institutes
  • Veterinary Services
  • Food Science
Tools
  • Spectrophotometer
  • Chromatography equipment
  • Electrophoresis apparatus

Where it gets hard

The units students slow down on, and what makes each one heavy.

  • Module 1: Introduction

    Unit 3: Digestibility Trials – *In Vivo* and *In Vitro*

    The unit involves complex calculations of digestion coefficients and total digestible nutrients, requiring a strong understanding of feed composition and animal nutrition principles.

  • Module 1: Introduction

    Unit 1: The Design of Animal Production Research Experiments in Different Fields of Animal Science

    This unit requires understanding and application of statistical methods like ANOVA, LSD, and DMRT, which can be challenging without a solid foundation in statistics.

A suggested way through it

Suggested

13 weeks, about 26 hours in total. Yours will differ.

  1. Week 1Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 1: The Design of Animal Production Research Experiments in Different Fields of Animal Science · 2 hours

      Read the introduction to understand the importance of familiarity with animals in research.. Study deductive and inductive reasoning in formulating research problems.. Review the scientific methods of research: observation, experiments, hypothesis, results, and literature review..

  2. Week 2Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 1: The Design of Animal Production Research Experiments in Different Fields of Animal Science · 2 hours

      Understand the basic concepts of experimental designs.. Study the principles of experimental designs: replication, randomization, and local control.. Learn about Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and its assumptions..

  3. Week 3Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 1: The Design of Animal Production Research Experiments in Different Fields of Animal Science · 2 hours

      Examine major experimental designs and treatment comparisons.. Study the methods of experimental designs, including Completely Randomized Design (CRD).. Work through the example provided for CRD, including hypothesis setting and ANOVA table analysis..

  4. Week 4Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 1: The Design of Animal Production Research Experiments in Different Fields of Animal Science · 2 hours

      Continue studying CRD with missing data and advantages/disadvantages.. Study the Randomised Complete Block Design (RCBD) or Two-Way Classification.. Understand the randomisation scheme for RCBD and work through the example provided..

  5. Week 5Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 1: The Design of Animal Production Research Experiments in Different Fields of Animal Science · 2 hours

      Complete the study of RCBD, including missing observations.. Study the Latin Square Design, its randomisation scheme, and the example provided.. Understand the advantages and disadvantages of Latin Square Design..

  6. Week 6Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 1: The Design of Animal Production Research Experiments in Different Fields of Animal Science · 2 hours

      Study the comparison of means pair wise, including Least Significant Difference (LSD) and Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT).. Work through the examples provided for LSD and DMRT.. Understand sampling/nested classification and factorial experiments..

  7. Week 7Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 2: Artificial Insemination Techniques in Animal Breeding · 2 hours

      Define artificial insemination and understand its advantages and disadvantages.. Learn the symptoms of heat in farm animals.. Study the techniques of artificial insemination in cattle, including semen collection and insemination procedure..

  8. Week 8Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 2: Artificial Insemination Techniques in Animal Breeding · 2 hours

      Study the techniques of artificial insemination in swine, including semen collection and insemination procedure.. Learn the techniques of artificial insemination in chickens.. Review the advantages and disadvantages of artificial insemination..

  9. Week 9Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 3: Digestibility Trials – *In Vivo* and *In Vitro* · 2 hours

      Understand how digestibility trials can be conducted *in vivo*.. Learn about the determination of digestion coefficients and total digestible nutrient (TDN).. Work through the calculations for digestion coefficients and TDN..

  10. Week 10Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 3: Digestibility Trials – *In Vivo* and *In Vitro* · 2 hours

      Understand how digestibility trials can be conducted *in vitro*.. Differentiate between *in vivo* and *in vitro* digestibility trials.. Review the relevance of digestibility trials in providing insight about the worth of feed materials..

  11. Week 11Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 4: Assays Involving PER, NPU and BV · 2 hours

      Understand biological assays such as Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER).. Learn how to calculate PER and its significance.. Study Net Protein Utilization (NPU) and its equation..

  12. Week 12Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 4: Assays Involving PER, NPU and BV · 2 hours

      Study Biological Value (BV) and its equation.. Understand the conditions for accurate determination of BV.. Review the importance of biological assay techniques in assessing the potency of proteins in feedstuffs..

  13. Week 13Module 1: Introduction
    • Unit 5: Separation and Characterisation of Components Involving the use of Chromatography, Electrophoresis, Radioscopy, Calorimetry and Spectrometry · 2 hours

      Highlight component separation methods involving chromatography, electrophoresis, radioscopy, calorimetry, and spectrophotometry.. Understand the principles of chromatography and its types: liquid, gas, thin-layer, and paper chromatography.. Study electrophoresis and its types: slab and capillary electrophoresis..

Preparing for the exam

What to do
  • Create detailed concept maps linking experimental designs (CRD, RCBD, Latin Square) to their appropriate applications.
  • Practice calculating digestion coefficients and TDN using various feed composition data.
  • Review the steps involved in artificial insemination for cattle, swine, and chickens, focusing on critical timing and techniques.
  • Understand the principles behind PER, NPU, and BV assays, and be able to interpret their results in terms of protein quality.
  • Focus on the underlying principles of chromatography, electrophoresis, radioscopy, calorimetry, and spectrometry, rather than memorizing specific equipment details.

Questions students ask about this course

What is ANP513 about?

This course introduces students to animal production research techniques. It covers experimental designs, including Completely Randomized Design (CRD), Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), and Latin Square Design. Students will learn about artificial insemination, digestibility trials (*in vivo* and *in vitro*), and assays involving PER, NPU, and BV. The course also explores component separation methods like chromatography, electrophoresis, radioscopy, calorimetry, and spectrometry.

How many units does ANP513 have?

ANP513, ANIMAL PRODUCTION RESEARCH TECHNIQUES, has 5 units across 1 module, over 60 pages of course material. You can read it one unit at a time.

How many credit units is ANP513?

ANP513 carries 2 credit units, at 500 level in Agricultural Sciences.

Is ANP513 hard?

ANP513 is rated intermediate level, with intermediate mathematical content. It is mostly theoretical, practical and problem solving work, and it has a practical component.

How long does ANP513 take to study?

About 45 hours of study, spread across its 5 units.

How is ANP513 assessed?

ANP513 is assessed by Assignments, Tutor Marked Assignments and Final Examination.

What do I need before starting ANP513?

Basic knowledge of animal science Introductory statistics

What can I do with ANP513?

Animal Nutritionist, Livestock Breeder, Research Scientist, Agricultural Consultant and Animal Production Manager.

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